5.5.1.1 The calibration curve shall be established
by at least 6 calibration points (excluding zero) approximately equally
spaced over the operating range from zero to the highest value expected
during emissions testing.
5.5.1.2 The calibration curve shall be calculated
by the method of least-squares. A best-fit linear or non-linear equation
may be used.
5.5.1.3 The calibration points shall not differ
from the least-squares best-fit line by more than ± 2% of reading
or ± 0.3% of full scale, whichever is larger.
5.5.1.4 The zero setting shall be rechecked and
the calibration procedure repeated, if necessary.
5.5.1.5 If it can be shown that alternative calibration
methods (e.g., computer, electronically controlled range switch, etc.)
can give equivalent accuracy, then these alternatives may be used
subject to the approval by the Administration.