3.4.1 A flame arrester should be installed at
one end of a pipe of suitable length and of the same diameter as the
flange of the flame arrester. On the opposed flange a pipe of a length
corresponding to 10 pipe diameters should be affixed and be closed
by a plastic bagfootnoteor diaphragm. The
pipe should be filled with the most easily ignitable mixture of propane
and air, which should then be ignited. The velocity of the flame near
the flame arrester should be measured and should have a value of that
for stable detonations.
3.4.2 Three detonation tests should be conducted
and no flashback should occur through the device and no part of the
flame arrester should be damaged or show permanent deformation.
3.4.3 A drawing of the test rig is shown in appendix 4. Other test rigs may be used
provided the test are achieved to the satisfaction of the Administration.