In 1997 IMO adopted a resolution on CO2 emissions
from shipsfootnote. This resolution invites
the Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC) to consider what
CO2 reduction strategies would be feasible for ships.
IMO Assembly further adopted resolution
A.963(23) on IMO policies and practices related to the reduction
of greenhouse gas emissions from ships, which requests the MEPC to
develop a greenhouse gas emission index for ships, and guidelines
for application of that index.
This document constitutes
the guidelines for the application of an IMO CO2 emissions
index for ships. It sets out:
- what the objectives of the IMO CO2 emissions index
are,
- how a ship's CO2 performance should be measured, and
- how the index could be used to promote low-emission shipping,
in order to help limit the impact of shipping on global climate change.