1.1 This guidance is based on ISO 10239 and a
system constructed to the requirements of this standard or equivalent
will be acceptable as long as additionally there is suitable gas detection
equipment fitted.
1.2 Possible dangers arising from the use of liquid
petroleum gas (LPG) open flame appliances in the marine environment
include fire, explosion and asphyxiation due to leakage of gas from
the installation.
1.3 Consequently, the siting of gas consuming
appliances and storage containers and the provision of adequate ventilation
to space containing them is most important.
1.4 It is dangerous to sleep in spaces where gas-consuming
open-flame appliances are left burning, because of the risk of carbon
monoxide poisoning.
1.5 LPG is heavier than air and if released, may
travel some distance whilst seeking the lowest part of a space. Therefore,
it is possible for gas to accumulate in relatively inaccessible areas,
such as bilges, and diffuse to form an explosive mixture with air,
this is also the case with petrol vapours.
1.6 A frequent cause of accidents involving LPG
installations is the use of unsuitable fittings and improvised "temporary"
repairs.