5.1 A basic requirement for consideration to allow
one inspection in dry-dock in five years is that a comprehensive maintenance
regime based upon a five-year cycle should be effectively implemented
by the company for the relevant items. The items to be considered
may include the following:
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.1
Shafting and stern tube
Stern tube bearings should be oil lubricated or, in the case of water
lubricated systems, the shafting should be of corrosion resistant
material. Where weardown measurements are unable to be taken, special
consideration may be given to ascertaining sternbush clearances based
on a review of the operating history, onboard testing and stern bearing
oil analysis.
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.2
Shell coating The hull
coating system should be able to perform its functions of corrosion
protection and anti-fouling over the anticipated five-year period
in water. The use of a high resistance coating or advanced coating,
such as silicone-based paint, would be examples of typical coating
systems that could be accepted.
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.3
Shaft seals Shaft seals
should be capable of five-year service. The use of advanced systems
such as air seals with failure mode redundancy could be considered
as offering added confidence of service life.
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.4
Bow thrusters and stern thrusters
Inspection and replacement of propeller blade foot seals of the bow
thrusters and stern thrusters should be based upon a five-year interval,
taking into account the lubricating oil record. Bow and stern thrusters
dismantling for general overhauling may be considered at intervals
greater than five years, in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations.
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.5
Rope cutters The fitting
of rope cutters may be an added safeguard to give confidence to continued
trouble-free operation of propulsion shaft, propeller and seals.
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.6
Main propellers and shafting for controllable
pitch propellers (CPP) ships Main propeller blade foot
seals and the shaft seals replacement interval should be in accordance
with the five-year regime, taking into account the lubricating oil
record. Main propeller hub dismantling for general overhauling may
be considered at intervals greater than five years. Screwshaft surveys
should normally be carried out at five-year intervals, unless a screwshaft
condition monitoring scheme is in effect.
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.7
Rudders − Rudders and rudder
bearings (e.g., pintles and stocks) should be inspected and bearing
clearances taken at those in-water surveys carried out in lieu of
dry-dock surveys. Additionally, rudders should be inspected and rudder
bearing clearances taken every five years in dry-dock. When oil lubricated
bearing clearances are unable to be taken at those in-water surveys
carried out in lieu of dry-dock surveys, special consideration may
be given to ascertaining those bearing clearances based on a review
of the operating history and onboard testing. Replacement of the sliding
block and flap bushes of Becker rudders may be considered at intervals
greater than five years.
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.8
Sea chests Means, such
as hinged gratings, should be provided on all sea chests to allow
divers access to each sea chest to inspect the external sides of through
hull connections and sea valves.
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.9
Anodes and cathodic protection and sea
valves The operator's maintenance regime should include
provisions for inspection and replacement of cathodic protection anodes,
taking into account that replacement of sacrificial anodes is variable,
according to the conditions experienced. Sea valves that are found
to be in need of replacement at the in-water survey should be replaced
without delay.
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.10
Hull thickness measurements
Requirements for thickness measurements of hull structure should not
be prohibited by any in-water survey.
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.11
Podded Propulsion Units (PODs)
Scheduled replacement of the drive end and non-drive end bearings
on the PODs and inspection and replacement of seals should be based
upon a five-year maintenance regime.
5.2 The items listed above are not exhaustive
and other items of fittings and equipment may be considered to be
included in such a maintenance regime.
5.3 In all cases, the design life of components,
manufacturers recommended maintenance, company's implemented ship's
maintenance system and classification society survey requirements
should not conflict with the bottom inspection of passenger ships
when the inspection is intended to be carried out in dry-dock only
once in any five-year period.