(Regulation V/3.2)
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IGNITABILITY TEST FOR COMBUSTIBLE INSULATIONS
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1 Test Specimens
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1.1 One specimen is to be prepared.
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1.2 The specimen is to be a minimum of 150mm x 150mm and of the
thickness which is to be used on the vessels, together with any facing with
which it is normally covered.
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2 Conditioning of Test Specimens (absorbent materials)
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2.1 The conditioning atmosphere should have a temperature of 20 ± 2EC
and relative humidity of 65 2%.
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2.2 The specimen should be laid flat, in the conditioning atmosphere for
a period 24 hours, or for a sufficiently longer period in order to ensure that
the mass of the specimen shows no progressive change greater than 0.25% when it
is determined at intervals of 2 hours.
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3 Atmosphere for Testing
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3.1 The test is to be conducted in an atmosphere the same as for
conditioning the specimen, or within 2 minutes of removal from the conditioning
atmosphere.
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3.2 Appropriate measures should be taken to prevent draughts in the
vicinity of the testing equipment when testing is in progress.
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4
Testing Procedure
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4.1 Source of Ignition
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The source should be obtained by using a
burner consisting of a copper tube having a length of 150mm and inside and
outside diameters of 5mm and 6mm respectively connected by plastic or rubber
tubing to a gas tap supplying natural gas. The copper tube is to have no
opening for the supply of air.
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4.2 Height of Flame
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Before the test takes place the burner
flame is to be adjusted to a height of 32mm.
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4.3 Test Procedure
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4.3.1 Place the specimen horizontally on a metal tripod stand with the
upper surface of the specimen facing downwards (i.e. with normally exposed face
on underside) such that the height of this surface of the specimen is
approximately 8mm below the top of the burner flame. Apply the burner flame at
right angles to the plane of the specimen in the centre of specimen. After one
minute the burner flame is to be removed clear of the specimen and the time in
seconds to extinction of any flaming is to be recorded.
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4.3.2 The test in paragraph 4.3.1 is to be repeated after any
flaming or smouldering has ceased and the temperature of the specimen has
returned to normal except that the centre of the burner flame is to be
positioned at the midpoint of any edge of the specimen. Again the time in
seconds to extinction of any flaming after the removal of the burner is to be
recorded.
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5 Pass Criteria
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An insulation is deemed to be “nor
readily ignitable” when any flaming of the test specimen ceases within 20
seconds of the removal of the burner.
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