9.6.1 The ILO is concerned with ship recycling
where land-based workers in the industry can be exposed to an extremely
dangerous work environment with a high accident rate. All major occupational
risks - chemical, physical, biological, ergonomic and psychosocial
- are present. Although not drafted with ship recycling in mind, a
considerable number of existing ILO Conventions, Recommendations and
Codes of Practice can be applied to deal with numerous occupational
safety and health hazards and worker protection issues arising from
ship recyclingfootnote. As a complement
to the work undertaken in IMO and under the Basel Convention, ILO
has adopted “Guidelines on Safety and Health in Shipbreaking”.
9.6.2 ILO will provide advice and guidance in
helping countries to implement the “Guidelines on Health and
Safety in Shipbreaking”, thereby improving working conditions
at recycling facilities. It would also assist administrations in establishing
criteria by which facilities might be ranked as meeting certain minimum
requirements, as contained in its guidelines, in order to obtain Government
approval. The ILO is invited to continue to develop programmes for
raising awareness on improving working conditions at ship recycling
facilities.