Goal
To ensure that protective equipment is provided for ship staff, considering both
routine operations or emergency situations and possible short- or long-term
effects of the product being handled.
14.1
Protective equipment
14.1.1 Suitable protective equipment, including eye
protection to a recognized national or international standard, shall be provided for
protection of crew members engaged in normal cargo operations, taking into account
the characteristics of the products being carried.
LR 14.1-01 These requirements for personnel protection are not
part of the Classification Rules. However, compliance with the International Code
for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk
(IGC Code), being a requirement of the 1983 Amendments to the International
Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea 1974, is a prerequisite of
Classification. This is to be demonstrated by possession of an International
Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied Gases in Bulk issued by a
National Authority or by LR when so authorised (see Pt 1, Ch 2,1.1.9 of the
Rules for Ships). When issued by LR, the requirements of this Chapter will be
applied together with any interpretation of the requirements specified by the
appropriate National Authority. When issued by the National Authority, the
requirements of this Chapter will be the sole prerogative of the National Authority
and will not be applied directly by LR for Classification purposes. (See also
LR II.4 and LR II.5).
14.1.2 Personal protective and safety equipment
required in this chapter shall be kept in suitable, clearly marked lockers located
in readily accessible places.
14.1.3 The compressed air equipment shall be inspected
at least once a month by a responsible officer and the inspection logged in the
ship's records. This equipment shall also be inspected and tested by a competent
person at least once a year.
14.2 First-aid equipment
14.2.1 A stretcher that is suitable for hoisting an
injured person from spaces below deck shall be kept in a readily accessible
location.
14.2.2 The ship shall have onboard medical first-aid
equipment, including oxygen resuscitation equipment, based on the requirements of
the Medical First Aid Guide (MFAG) for the cargoes listed on the International
Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied Gases in Bulk shown in appendix
2.
14.3 Safety equipment
14.3.1 Sufficient, but not less than three complete
sets of safety equipment shall be provided in addition to the firefighter's outfits
required by 11.6.1. Each set shall provide adequate personal protection to permit
entry and work in a gas-filled space. This equipment shall take into account the
nature of the cargoes, listed on the International Certificate of Fitness for the
Carriage of Liquified Gases in Bulk shown in appendix 2.
14.3.2 Each complete set of safety equipment shall
consist of:
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.1 one self-contained positive pressure
air-breathing apparatus incorporating full face mask, not using stored
oxygen and having a capacity of at least 1,200 ℓ of free air. Each set shall
be compatible with that required by 11.6.1;
-
.2 protective clothing, boots and gloves to a
recognized standard;
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.3 steel-cored rescue line with belt; and
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.4 explosion-proof lamp.
14.3.3 An adequate supply of compressed air shall be
provided and shall consist of:
-
.1 at least one fully charged spare air bottle
for each breathing apparatus required by 14.3.1;
-
.2 an air compressor of adequate capacity
capable of continuous operation, suitable for the supply of high-pressure
air of breathable quality; and
-
.3 a charging manifold capable of dealing with
sufficient spare breathing apparatus air bottles for the breathing apparatus
required by 14.3.1.
14.4 Personal protection requirements for individual
products
14.4.1 Requirements of this section shall apply to
ships carrying products for which those paragraphs are listed in column "i"
in the table of chapter 19.
14.4.2 Suitable respiratory and eye protection for
emergency escape purposes shall be provided for every person on board, subject to
the following:
-
.1 filter-type respiratory protection is
unacceptable;
-
.2 self-contained breathing apparatus shall
have at least a duration of service of 15 min; and
-
.3 emergency escape respiratory protection
shall not be used for firefighting or cargo-handling purposes and shall be
marked to that effect.
14.4.3 One or more suitably marked decontamination
showers and eyewash stations shall be available on deck, taking into account the
size and layout of the ship. The showers and eyewashes shall be operable in all
ambient conditions.
14.4.4 The protective clothing required under 14.3.2.2
shall be gastight.