1 Cargo units and other entities in this context
means wheeled cargo, containers, flats, pallets, portable tanks, packaged
units, vehicles, etc., and parts of loading equipment which belong
to the ship and which are not fixed to the ship.
2 These Guidelines apply to the securing of cargo
units or other entities on open or closed decks of ships other than
cellular container ships and ships specially designed and fitted for
the purpose of carrying containers. Application of the Guidelines
should always be at the master's discretion.
3 Applicable parts of the International Maritime
Dangerous Goods Code and resolution A.288(VIII) on stowage and securing
of containers on deck in ships which are not specially designed and
fitted for the purpose of carrying containers should be observed.
4 Shippers' special advice or guidelines regarding
handling and stowage of individual cargo units should be observed.
5 When reasonable, cargo units and other entities
should be provided with means for safe application of portable securing
gear. Such means should be of sufficient strength to withstand the
forces which may be encountered on board ships in a seaway.
6 Cargo units and other entities should be stowed
in a safe manner and secured as necessary to prevent tipping and sliding.
Due regard should be paid to the forces and accelerations to which
the cargo units and other entities may be subjected.
7 Ships should be provided with fixed cargo securing
arrangements and with portable securing gear. Information regarding
technical properties and practical application of the various items
of securing equipment on board should be provided.
8 Administrations should ascertain that every
ship to which these Guidelines apply is provided with a Cargo Securing
Manual appropriate to the characteristics of the ship and its intended
service, in particular the ships' main dimensions, its hydrostatic
properties, the weather and sea conditions which may be expected in
the ship's trading area and also the cargo composition.
9 Where there is reason to suspect that cargo
within any unit is packed or stowed in an unsatisfactory way, or that
a vehicle is in a bad state of repair, or where the unit itself cannot
be safely stowed and secured on the ship, and may therefore be a source
of danger to ship or crew, such unit or vehicle should not be accepted
for shipment.
10 The information contained in the Cargo Securing
Manual should include the following items as appropriate:
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.1 details of fixed securing arrangements and
their locations (pad-eye, eyebolts, elephant-feet, etc.);
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.2 location and stowage of portable securing gear;
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.3 details of portable securing gear including
an inventory of items provided and their strengths;
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.4 examples of correct application of portable
securing gear on various cargo units, vehicles and other entities
carried on the ship;
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.5 indication of the variation of transverse,
longitudinal and vertical accelerations to be expected in various
positions on board the ship.