6 Masters should bear in mind the possibility
that attackers are monitoring ship-to-shore communications and using
intercepted information to select their targets. Masters should however
also be aware that switching off AIS in high-risk areas reduces ability
of the supporting naval vessels to track and trace vessels which may
require assistance. Caution should also be exercised when transmitting
information on cargo or valuables on board by radio in areas where
attacks occur.
7 It is up to the master’s professional
judgement to decide whether the AIS system should be switched off,
in order for the ship not to be detected, when entering areas where
piracy is an imminent threat, however the master should balance the
risk of attack against the need to maintain the safety of navigation
and, in particular, the requirements of COLREG Rule 7 on Risk of collision,
and should act in accordance with the guidance in resolutions A.917(22) and A.956(23). The master should also be aware that other ships operating
in high-risk areas may have taken a decision to switch off the AIS
system. In the event of an attack, masters should ensure to the extent
feasible that AIS is turned on again and transmitting to enable security
forces to locate the vessel.
8 Members of the crew going ashore in ports in
affected areas should be advised not to discuss the voyage or cargo
particulars with persons unconnected with the ship’s business.