6.3.1.1 The following simplified test and measurement
procedure specified in this section shall be applied only for onboard
confirmation tests and renewal, annual and intermediate surveys when
required. Every first engine testing on a test bed shall be carried
out in accordance with the procedure specified in chapter 5. Corrections for ambient air temperature and humidity
in accordance with 5.12.4 are essential,
as ships are sailing in cold/hot and dry/humid climates, which may
cause a difference in NOx emissions.
6.3.1.2 To gain meaningful results for onboard
confirmation tests and onboard renewal, annual and intermediate surveys,
as an absolute minimum, the gaseous emission concentrations of NOx and
CO2 shall be measured in accordance with the appropriate
test cycle. The weighting factors (WF) and the number of
modes (n) used in the calculation shall be in accordance with 3.2.
6.3.1.3 The engine torque and engine speed shall
be measured but, to simplify the procedure, the permissible deviations
of instruments (see 6.3.7) for measurement of engine-related parameters
for onboard verification purposes are different than from those permissible
deviations allowed under the test-bed testing method. If it is difficult
to measure the torque directly, the brake power may be estimated by
any other means recommended by the applicant for engine certification
and approved by the Administration.
6.3.1.4 In practical cases, it is often impossible to
measure the fuel oil consumption once an engine has been installed on board a ship. To
simplify the procedure on board, the results of the measurement of the fuel oil
consumption from an engine's pre-certification test-bed testing may be accepted. In such
cases, especially concerning residual fuel oil operation (RM-grade fuel oil according to
ISO 8217:2005) and gas fuel operation, an estimation with a corresponding estimated
error shall be made. Since the fuel oil flow rate used in the calculation
(qmf
) must relate to the fuel oil composition determined in respect of the fuel sample
drawn during the test, the measurement of qmf
from the test-bed testing shall be corrected for any difference in net calorific
values between the test bed and test fuel oils and gases. The consequences of such an
error on the final emissions shall be calculated and reported with the results of the
emission measurement.
6.3.1.5 Except as otherwise specified, all results
of measurements, test data or calculations required by this chapter
shall be recorded in the engine’s test report in accordance
with 5.10.