Section 11 of the Code deals with
subdivision and damage stability requirements which will determine
the number and positioning of watertight bulkheads defined below.
4.3.1 Watertight bulkheads should be fitted in
accordance with the following requirements:
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.1 The strength of watertight bulkheads and their
penetrations, and watertight integrity of the division should be in
accordance with the requirements of one of the Classification Societies
referred to in the National Annex.
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.2 Generally, openings in watertight bulkheads
should comply with the standards required for passenger vessels, as
defined in SOLAS Chapter II-1. Hand
operation from above the bulkhead deck and a hydraulic accumulator
may be omitted if each door has its own individual powerpack electrically
driven via the emergency switchboard, and control voltage from emergency
battery, and each door can be operated manually at the door. Edge
strips which stop the door closing on contact are not permitted.
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.3 Approved hinged doors may be provided for infrequently
used openings in watertight compartments, where a crew member will
be in immediate attendance when the door is open at sea. Audible and
visual alarms should be provided in the wheelhouse.
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.4 Unless otherwise required by section 4.4, watertight
doors in yachts under 500GT may be approved hinged doors provided
that there is an audible and visual alarm on the Bridge indicating
when the door is open. The doors are to be kept closed at sea and
marked accordingly. A time delay for the alarm is acceptable.
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.5 Procedures for the operation of watertight
doors should be agreed with the Administration and posted in suitable
locations. Watertight doors should be normally closed, with the exception
of sliding watertight doors providing the normal access to frequently
used living and working spaces. Additionally when an access is unlikely
to be used for lengthy periods, the door should also be closed. All
watertight doors should be operationally tested before a ship sails
and once a week.