Annex 9 Examples
of the calculation method
Examples of using flow chart for determining
pollution category in the provisional assessment of noxious liquid
substances carried in bulk
Component
|
Amount(%)
|
Pollution
category
|
Factor
(Fp)
|
% × Fp
|
Component
1
|
0.5
|
Afootnote
|
1,000
|
500
|
Component 2
|
29.5
|
A
|
1,000
|
29.500
|
Component 3
|
70.0
|
B
|
100
|
7,000
|
|
|
|
|
Sp = 37,000
|
Sp ≥ 10,000
|
Is the total amount of Afootnote ≥ 1%? → No
|
Is the sum of category A multiples more than or equal to 10,000? → Yes
(it is 30,000).
|
The mixture is therefore pollution category A.
|
Component
|
Amount(%)
|
Pollution
category
|
Factor
(Fp)
|
% × Fp
|
Component
1
|
0.5
|
Afootnote
|
1,000
|
500
|
Component 2
|
8.0
|
A
|
1,000
|
8,000
|
Component 3
|
91.5
|
B
|
100
|
9,150
|
|
|
|
|
Sp = 17,650
|
Sp ≥ 10,000
|
Is the total amount of Afootnote ≥ 1%? → No
|
Is the sum of category A multiples more than 10,000? → No (it is
8,500).
|
The mixture is therefore pollution category B.
|
Component
|
Amount(%)
|
Pollution
category
|
Factor
(Fp)
|
%
× Fp
|
Component
1
|
3
|
Afootnote
|
1,000
|
3,000
|
Component
2
|
12
|
B
|
100
|
1,200
|
Component
3
|
85
|
III
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
Sp = 4,200
|
10,000 > Sp ≥ 1,000
|
Is the total amount of Afootnote ≥
1%? → Yes
|
The mixture is therefore pollution category A.
|
Component
|
Amount(%)
|
Pollution
category
|
Factor
(Fp)
|
%
× Fp
|
[Zinc
alkyl dithiophosphate (C3 - C14)]
|
15
|
B
|
100
|
1,500
|
Diluent
mineral oil
|
11
|
–
|
10
|
110
|
Calcium
long chain alkyl salicylate (C13+)
|
35
|
C
|
10
|
350
|
Polyolefin
amide
|
39
|
D
|
1
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
Sp = 1,999
|
10,000 > Sp ≥ 1,000
|
Is the total amount of Afootnote ≥
1%? → No
|
Is the sum of category A and category B multiples more
than or equal to 1,000? → Yes (it is 1,500).
|
The mixture is therefore pollution category B.
|
As this mixture is a lube oil additive the diluent mineral
oil has a factor of 10.
|
Component
|
Amount(%)
|
Pollution
category
|
Factor
(Fp)
|
%
× Fp
|
Ethyl
benzene
|
7
|
B
|
100
|
700
|
Toluene
|
15
|
C
|
10
|
150
|
Ethyl
alcohol
|
78
|
III
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
Sp = 850
|
1,000 > Sp ≥ 100
|
Is the sum of categories A, B and C multiples more than
or equal to 100? → Yes (it is 850).
|
The mixture is therefore pollution category C.
|
Component
|
Amount(%)
|
Pollution
category
|
Factor
(Fp)
|
%
× Fp
|
n-Octanol
|
5
|
C
|
10
|
50
|
Ethyl
acetate
|
40
|
D
|
1
|
40
|
Ethyl
alcohol
|
55
|
III
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
Sp = 90
|
100 > Sp ≥ 10
|
The mixture is therefore pollution category D.
|
Component
|
Amount(%)
|
Pollution
category
|
Factor
(Fp)
|
%
× Fp
|
Butylene
glycol
|
8
|
D
|
1
|
8
|
Ethyl
alcohol
|
92
|
III
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
Sp = 8
|
10 > Sp
|
The mixture is therefore a “non-pollutant”.
|
Some products are included in the IBC code as solutions.
The following are examples of mixture calculations involving such
products. If the product is described in the Code as solution with
no reference to percentage, then for calculation purposes the concentration
of the pure product should be used;
|
|
Pollution category
|
For example:
|
Aluminium sulphate solution
|
D
|
|
Sulphuric acid
|
C
|
mixture containing:
|
1.
|
80% of a 25% solution of Aluminium sulphate
|
2.
|
20% Sulphuric acid
|
should be regarded
as:
|
|
20% Aluminium solphate
|
D
|
|
20% Sulphuric acid
|
C
|
|
60% Water
|
III
|
If the product is described in the Code as “solution”
qualified by a concentration (e.g. 45% or less), then the mixture
should be adjustedto describe it in terms of that component being
at the maximum concentration described in the Code:
|
|
Pollution category
|
For
example:
|
Dimethylamine
solution (45% or less)
|
C
|
|
Dimethylethanolamine
|
D
|
mixture containing:
|
1.
|
25% of a 45%
Dimethylamine solution
|
2.
|
75% of Dimethylethanolamine
|
should be regarded as:
|
1.
|
25% Dimethylamine solution
(45%)
|
C
|
2.
|
75% of Dimethylethanolamine
|
D
|
Examples of using flow chart for ship type in
the provisional assessment of noxious liquid substances carried in
bulk
Component
|
Amount(%)
|
Ship Type
|
Factor (Fs)
|
% × Fs
|
1,2,4–Trichlorobenzene
|
22
|
2
|
10
|
220
|
1,1–Dichloroethane
|
78
|
3
|
1
|
78
|
|
|
|
Ss
|
298
|
1,000 > Ss ≥ 100
|
Is the sum of ship type 1 and ship type 2 multiples
more than 100? → Yes (it is 220).
|
The mixture should therefor be shipped in a type 2 ship.
|
Component
|
Amount(%)
|
Ship Type
|
Factor (Fs)
|
% × Fs
|
1-Octene
|
0.5
|
3
|
1
|
0.5
|
1-Pentene
|
7
|
3
|
1
|
7
|
Ethyl
alcohol
|
92.5
|
-
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
Ss
|
7.5
|
10 colsep="0" rowsep="0" > Ss
|
Is the mixture pollution category A, B or C - ?
|
To give an answer to that question first calculate the
pollution category of the mixture.
|
Component
|
Amount(%)
|
Pollution
category
|
Factor
(Fp)
|
%
× Fp
|
1-Octene
|
0.5
|
B
|
100
|
50
|
1-Pentene
|
7
|
C
|
10
|
70
|
Ethyl
alcohol
|
92.5
|
III
|
0
|
0
|
|
|
|
Sp
|
120
|
1,000 > Sp ≥ 100
|
Is the sum of categories A, B and C multiples more than
or equal to 100? - Yes (it is 120).
|
The mixture is therefore pollution category C.
|
The answer to the question “Is the mixture pollution
category A, B or C?” is yes.
|
The mixture should therefore be shipped in a type 3
ship.
|
|
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|
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