1 This document provides Guidance on safety
when transferring persons at sea.
2 This Guidance is intended to apply to the transfer
of all persons at sea by means of transport vessels with the exception
of the transfer of pilots to all ships and passengers to passenger
ships, for which other guidelines have been issued by the Organizationfootnote.
3 When performing transfers of personnel at sea,
there are a number of considerations that should be taken into account
and safety measures to be addressed to ensure that the transfer is
carried out in a safe manner.
4 As a minimum, the following list of conditions
should be assessed every time a person is to be transferred at sea.
Preparation:
- .1 Is it necessary to carry out the operation at sea?
- .2 Is all necessary equipment to be used during the transfer in proper
order and available for immediate use?
- .3 Is the person being transferred capable of performing the tasks
involved?
- .4 Are the conditions of weather and wind suitable for a safe transfer
or is it possible to position the ship so that it provides shelter during the
transfer?
- .5 Is the operation and the way it is carried out agreed and understood
by those involved?
- .6 Is the transport vessel suitable for the task and compliant with the
relevant local regulations?
- .7 Is the crew of the transport vessel trained to handle a man
overboard situation and alert local authorities?
- .8 Is the transport vessel equipped to respond to a man overboard
situation?
Practical considerations during the transfer:
- .9 Are all outdoor surfaces being used for the transfer non-slip, free
of ice, snow, etc.?
- .10 Does the conning position of the transport vessel provide a
sufficient view of the area from where the transfer is to be made?
- .11 Are all the areas involved in the transfer sufficiently lit?
- .12 Does the ship use a pilot ladder, accommodation ladder, etc.,
suitable for the purpose and has it been fitted correctly?
- .13 Have arrangements been made to use an accommodation ladder in
conjunction with the pilot ladder (i.e. a combination arrangement) where the distance
from sea level to the point of access to, or egress from, the ship exceeds 9
metres?
- .14 Are lifebuoys located in an easily accessible position at the place
of transfer in both the transport vessel and the ship?
- .15 Are sufficient crew members ready to provide assistance, both on
board the transport vessel and the ship?
- .16 Are the crew members on board the transport vessel who provide
assistance during the transfer fitted with a suitable lifejacket, and has it been
considered whether they should also be fitted with a suitable immersion suit or
protective suit, in consideration of the season and other conditions?
- .17 Has it been considered whether assisting crew members should be
secured by means of a safety line, in consideration of the arrangement of the working
vessel, the conditions of the transfer and the conditions of weather and wind,
etc.?
- .18 Is the person transferred fitted with a lifejacket, and has it been
considered – especially in connection with low water temperatures – whether he/she
should also be wearing an immersion suit or protective suit?
- .19 Has it been agreed that luggage is transferred separately?
- .20 Are the radio and/or visual communications between the personnel
involved established and maintained during transfer operations?