A1 External Communication
Phrases
Attention: The use of Standard Phrases in vessels' external
communications does not in any way exempt from application of the
radiotelephone procedures as set out in the ITU Radio regulations.
A1/1 Distress
traffic
The distress traffic controlling station/other stations
may impose radio silence on any interfering stations by using the
term “Seelonce Mayday/Distress”, unless the latter
have messages about the distress.
A1/1.1 Distress Communications
Note: A distress traffic always has to commence with stating
the position of the vessel in distress as specified in “GENERAL
11 Positions /13 Bearings” if it is not included in the DSC
distress alert.
.1
Fire, explosion
-
.1 I am / MV ... on fire (- after explosion).
-
.2 Where is the fire?
-
.2.1 Fire is
- on deck.
- in engine-room.
- in hold(s).
- in superstructure / accommodation / ... .
-
.3 Are dangerous goods on fire?
-
.3.1 Yes, dangerous goods are on fire.
-
.3.2 No, dangerous goods are not on fire.
-
.4 Is there danger of explosion?
-
.4.1 Yes, danger of explosion.
-
.4.2 No danger of explosion.
-
.5 I am / MV ... not under command.
-
.6 Is the fire under control?
-
.6.1 Yes, fire is under control.
-
.6.2 No, fire is not under control.
-
.7 What kind of assistance is required?
-
.7.1 I do not / MV ... does not require assistance.
-
.7.2 I require / MV ... requires
- fire fighting assistance.
- breathing apparatus - smoke is toxic.
- foam extinguishers / CO2 extinguishers.
- fire pumps.
- medical assistance / ... .
-
.8 Report injured persons.
-
.8.1 No persons injured.
-
.8.2 Number of injured persons / casualties: ...
.
.2
Flooding
-
.1 I am / MV ... is flooding below water line
/ in the engine room / in the hold(s).
-
.2 I / MV ... cannot control flooding.
-
.3 What kind of assistance is required?
-
.3.1 I require / MV ... requires pumps / divers,
... .
-
.3.2 I will send pumps / divers / ... .
-
.3.3 I cannot send pumps / divers ... .
-
.4 I have / MV ... has dangerous list to port
side / starboard.
-
.5 I am / MV ... in critical condition.
-
.6 Flooding is under control.
-
.7 I / MV ... can proceed without assistance.
-
.8 I require / MV ... requires escort / tug assistance
/ ... .
.3
Collision
-
.1 I have / MV ... has collided
- with MV... .
- with unknown vessel / object / ... .
- with ...(name) light vessel.
- with seamark ... (charted name).
- with iceberg / ... .
-
.2 Report damage.
-
.2.1 I have / MV .. has damage above / below water
line.
-
.2.2 I am / MV ... not under command.
-
.2.3 I / MV ….cannot establish damage.
-
.2.4 I / MV cannot repair damage.
-
.2.5 I / MV ... can only proceed at slow speed.
-
.3 What kind of assistance is required?
-
.3.1 I require / MV ... requires / escort / tug
assistance /... .
.4
Grounding
-
.1 I am / MV ... aground.
-
.2 I require / MV ... requires tug assistance
/ pumps / ... .
-
.3 What part of your vessel is aground?
-
.3.1 Aground forward / amidships / aft / full
length.
-
.3.2 I cannot establish which part is aground.
-
.4 Warning. Uncharted rocks in position ... .
-
.5 Risk of grounding at low water.
-
.6 I / MV ... will jettison cargo to refloat.
-
.6.1 Warning! Do not jettison IMO-Class cargo!
-
.7 When do you / does MV ... expect to refloat?
-
.7.1 I expect / MV ... expects to refloat
- at ... UTC.
- when tide rises.
- when weather improves.
- when draft decreases.
- with tug assistance / ... .
-
.8 Can you / can MV ... beach?
-
.8.1 I / MV ... can / will beach in position ...
.
-
.8.2 I / MV ... cannot beach.
.5
List - danger of capsizing
.6
Sinking
-
.1 I am / MV ... sinking after collision / grounding
/ flooding / explosion.
-
.2 I require / MV ... requires assistance.
-
.3 I am / MV ... proceeding to your assistance.
-
.4 ETA at distress position within ... hours /
at ... UTC.
.8
Armed attack / piracy
-
.1 I am / MV ... under attack by pirates.
-
.1.1 I / MV ... was under attack by pirates.
-
.2 I require / MV ... requires assistance.
-
.3 What kind of assistance is required?
-
.3.1 I require / MV ... requires
- medical assistance.
- navigational assistance.
- military assistance.
- tug assistance.
- escort / ... .
-
.4 Report damage.
-
.4.1 I have / MV .. has
- no damage.
- damage to navigational equipment / ... .
-
.4.2 I am / MV ... not under command.
-
.5 Can you / can MV ... proceed?
-
.5.1 Yes, I / MV ... can proceed.
-
.5.2 No, I / MV ... cannot proceed.
.11
Person overboard
-
.1 I have / MV ... has lost person(s) overboard
in position ... .
-
.2 Assist with search in vicinity of position
... .
-
.3 All vessels in vicinity of position ... keep
sharp lookout and report to ... .
-
.4 I am / MV… is proceeding for assistance.
ETA at ... UTC / within ... hours.
-
.5 Search in vicinity of position ... .
-
.5.1 I am / MV ... is searching in vicinity of
position ... .
-
.6 Aircraft ETA at ... UTC / within ... hours
to assist in search.
-
.7 Can you continue search?
-
.7.1 Yes, I can continue search.
-
.7.2 No, I cannot continue search.
-
.8 Stop search.
-
.8.1 Return to ... .
-
.8.2 Proceed with your voyage.
-
.9 What is the result of search?
-
.9.1 The result of search is negative.
-
.10 I / MV ... located / picked up person(s) in
position ... .
-
.11 Person picked up is crew / member / passenger
of MV ... .
-
.12 What is condition of person(s)?
-
.12.1 Condition of person(s) bad / good.
-
.12.2 Person(s) dead.
A1/1.2 Search and
Rescue Communication
.1
SAR communications (specifying
or supplementary to 1.1)
-
.1 I require / MV ... requires assistance.
-
.2 I am / MV ... proceeding to your assistance.
-
.3 What is your MMSI number?
-
.3.1 My MMSI number is …. .
-
.4 What is your position?
-
.4.1 My position ... .
-
.5 What is your present course and speed?
-
.5.1 My present course ... degrees, my speed ...
knots.
-
.6 Report number of persons on board.
-
.6.1 Number of persons on board: ... .
-
.7 Report injured persons.
-
.7.1 No person injured
-
.7.2 Number of injured persons / casualties: ...
.
-
.8 Will you abandon vessel?
-
.8.1 I will not abandon vessel.
-
.8.2 I will abandon vessel at ... UTC.
-
.9 Is your EPIRB / SART transmitting?
-
.9.1 Yes, my EPIRB / SART is transmitting.
-
.9.2 Yes, my EPIRB / SART is transmitting by mistake.
-
.10 Did you transmit a DSC distress alert?
-
.10.1 Yes, I transmitted a DSC alert.
-
.10.2 Yes, I transmitted a DSC alert by mistake.
-
.11 How many lifeboats / liferafts (with how many
persons) will you launch?
-
.11.1 I will launch ... lifeboats / liferafts
(with ... persons).
-
.12 How many persons will stay on board?
-
.12.1 No person will stay on board.
-
12.2 ... persons will stay on board.
-
.13 What is the weather situation in your position?
-
.13.1 Wind ...(cardinal points) force
Beaufort ... .
-
.13.2 Visibility good / moderate / poor.
-
.13.3 Smooth / moderate / rough / high sea / slight
/ moderate / heavy swell …(cardinal points).
-
.13.4 Current ... knots, to …(cardinal
points).
-
.14 Are there dangers to navigation?
-
.14.1 No dangers to navigation.
-
.14.2 Warning! Uncharted rocks / ice / abnormally
low tides / mines / ... .
.2
Acknowledgement and / or relay of SAR
messages
-
.1 Received MAYDAY from MV ... at UTC on VHF Channel...
/ frequency ....
-
.2 Vessel in position ...
- on fire
- had explosion.
- flooded.
- in collision (with .. ).
- listing / in danger of capsizing.
- sinking.
- disabled and adrift.
- abandoned / ... .
-
.3 Vessel requires assistance.
-
.4 Received your MAYDAY.
-
.4.1 My position ... .
-
.4.2 I / MV ... will proceed to your assistance.
-
.4.3 ETA at distress position within ... hours
/ at ... UTC.
.3
Performing / co-ordinating SAR operations
The questions are normally asked and advice given by the On-scene
Co-ordinator (OSC).
For further information see IAMSAR
Manual, London/Montreal, 1998.
-
.1 I will act as On-scene Co-ordinator.
-
.1.1 I will show following signals / lights: ...
.
-
.2 Can you proceed to distress position?
-
.2.1 Yes, I can proceed to distress position.
-
.2.2 No, I cannot proceed to distress position.
-
.3 What is your ETA at distress position?
-
.3.1 My ETA at distress position within ... hours
/ at ... UTC.
-
.4 MAYDAY position is not correct.
-
.4.1 Correct MAYDAY position is ... .
-
.5 Vessels are advised to proceed to position
... to start rescue.
-
.6 Carry out search pattern ... starting at ...
UTC.
-
.7 Initial course ... degrees, search speed ...
knots.
-
.8 Carry out radar search.
-
.9 MV ... allocated track number ... .
-
.10 MV / MVs ... adjust interval between vessels
to ... kilometres / nautical miles.
-
.11 Adjust track spacing to ...kilometres / nautical
miles.
-
.12 Search speed now ... knots.
-
.13 Alter course
- to ... degrees (- at ... UTC).
- for next leg of track now / at ... UTC.
-
.14 We resume search in position ... .
-
.15 Crew has abandoned vessel / MV ... .
-
.16 Keep sharp lookout for lifeboats / liferafts
/ persons in water / ... .
.4
Finishing with SAR operations
-
.1 What is the result of search?
-
.1.1 The result of search is negative.
-
.2 Sighted
- vessel in position ... .
- lifeboats / life rafts in position ... .
- persons in water / ... in position ... .
-
.3 Continue search in position ... .
-
.4 Can you pick up survivors?
-
.4.1 Yes, I can pick up survivors.
-
.4.2 No, I cannot pick up survivors.
-
.5 MV ... / I will proceed to pick up survivors.
-
.5.1 Stand by lifeboats / liferafts.
-
.6 Picked up
- ... survivors in position ... .
- ... lifeboats / liferafts (with ... persons / casualties) in position
... .
- ... persons / casualties in lifejackets in position ... .
- ... in position ... .
-
.7 Survivors in bad / good condition.
-
.8 Do you require medical assistance?
-
.8.1 Yes, I require medical assistance.
-
.8.2 No, I do not require medical assistance.
-
.9 Try to obtain information from survivors.
-
.10 There are
- still ... lifeboats / liferafts with survivors.
- no more lifeboats / liferafts.
-
.11 Total number of persons on board was ... .
-
.12 All persons / ... persons rescued.
-
.13 You / MV ... may stop search and proceed with
voyage.
-
.14 There is no hope to rescue more persons.
-
.15 We finish with SAR operations.
A1/1.3 Requesting
Medical Assistance
.1 I require / MV ... requires medical assistance.
.2 What kind of assistance is required?
.3 I / MV ... will
- send boat.
- send helicopter with doctor
- send helicopter to pick up person(s).
- arrange for radio medical advice on VHF Channel ... / frequency
... .
.4 Boat / helicopter ETA at ... UTC / within ...
hours.
.5 Do you have doctor on board?
-
.5.1 Yes, I have doctor on board.
-
.5.2 No, I have no doctor on board.
.6 Can you make rendezvous in position ... ?
-
.6.1 Yes, I can make rendezvous in position at
... UTC / within ... hours.
-
.6.2 No, I cannot make rendezvous.
.7 I / MV ... will send boat / helicopter to transfer
doctor.
.8 Transfer person(s) to my vessel / to MV ...
by boat / helicopter.
.9 Transfer of person(s) not possible.
A1/2 Urgency
Traffic
Safety of a vessel (other than distress).
Note An urgency traffic always has to commence with stating
the position of the calling vessel if it is not included in the DSC
alert.
.1
Technical failure
-
.1 I am / MV ... not under command.
-
.2 What problems do you have / does MV ... have?
-
.2.1 I have / MV ... has problems with engine(s)
/ steering gear / propeller / ... .
-
.3 I am / MV ...is manoeuvring with difficulty.
-
.4 Keep clear of me / MV ... .
-
.5 Navigate with caution.
-
.6 I require / MV ... requires tug assistance
/ escort / ... .
-
.7 I try / MV ... tries to proceed without assistance.
-
.8 Stand by on VHF Channel ... / frequency ...
.
-
.8.1 Standing by on VHF Channel ... / frequency
... .
.2
Cargo
-
.1 I have / MV has ... lost dangerous goods of
IMO-Class ... in position ... .
-
.2 Containers / barrels / drums / bags / ... with
dangerous goods of IMO-Class ... adrift near position ... .
-
.3 I am / MV ... is spilling
- dangerous goods of IMO-Class ... in position ...
- crude oil / ... in position ... .
-
.4 I require / MV… requires oil clearance
assistance - danger of pollution.
-
.5 I am / MV ... is dangerous source of radiation.
.3
Ice damage
-
.1 I have / MV ... has damage above / below waterline.
-
.2 What kind of assistance is required?
-
.2.1 I require / MV ... requires
- tug assistance.
- ice-breaker assistance / escort / ... .
-
.3 I have / MV ... has stability problems heavy
icing.
-
.4 Can you proceed without assistance?
-
.4.1 Yes, I can proceed without assistance.
-
.4.2 No, I cannot proceed without assistance.
-
.5 Stand by on VHF Channel ... / frequency ...
.
-
.5.1 Standing by on VHF Channel ... / frequency
... .
A1/3 Safety
Communications
A1/3.1 Meteorological
and Hydrological Conditions
.1
Winds, storms, tropical storms, sea state
-
.1 What is wind direction and force in your position
/ in position ... ?
-
.1.1 Wind direction ...(cardinal points),
force Beaufort ... in my position / in position ... .
-
.2 What wind is expected in my position / in position
... ?
-
.2.1 The wind in your position / in position ...
is expected
- from direction... (cardinal points), force Beaufort
... .
- to increase / decrease.
- variable.
-
.3 What is the latest gale / storm warning?
-
.3.1 The latest gale / storm warning is as follows:
Gale / storm warning. Winds at ... UTC in area ... (met.area) from direction ... (cardinal points) and force
Beaufort ... backing / veering to ... (cardinal points).
-
.4 What is the latest tropical storm warning?
-
.4.1 The latest tropical storm warning is as follows:
Tropical storm warning at ... UTC. Hurricane ... (name) /
tropical cyclone / tornado / willy-willy / typhoon ... (name) with
central pressure of ... millibars / hectopascals located in position
... Present movement ... (cardinal points) at ... knots.
Winds of ... knots within radius of ... miles of centre. Seas smooth
/ moderate / rough / high. Further information on VHF Channel ...
/ frequency ... .
-
.5 What is the atmospheric pressure in your position
/ in position ... ?
-
.5.1 The atmospheric pressure in your position
/ in position ... is ... millibars / hectopascals.
-
.6 What is the barometric change in your position
/ in position ... ?
-
.6.1 The barometric change in your position /
in position ... is ... millibars / hectopascals per hour / within
the last ... hours.
-
.6.2 The barometer is steady / dropping (rapidly)
/ rising (rapidly).
-
.7 What maximum winds are expected in the storm
area?
-
.7.1 Maximum winds of ... knots are expected
- in the storm area.
- within a radius of ... kilometres / miles of the centre.
- in the safe / dangerous semicircle.
-
.8 What is sea state in your position / in position
... ?
-
.8.1 The smooth / moderate / rough / high sea
/ slight / moderate / heavy swell in my position / in position ...
is ... metres from ... (cardinal points).
-
.9 Is the sea state expected to change (within
the next hours)?
-
.9.1 No, the sea state is not expected to change
(within the next hours).
-
.9.2 Yes, a sea / swell of ... metres from ...(cardinal
points) is expected (- within the next hours).
-
.10 A tsunami / an abnormal wave is expected by
... UTC.
.2
Restricted visibility
-
.1 What is visibility in your position / in position
... ?
-
.1.1 Visibility in my position / in position is
... metres / nautical miles
-
.1.2 Visibility is restricted by mist / fog /
snow / dust / rain.
-
.1.3 Visibility is increasing / decreasing / variable.
-
.2 Is visibility expected to change in my position
/ in position ... (within the next hours)?
-
.2.1 No, visibility is not expected to change
in your position / in position... (within the next hours).
-
.2.2 Yes, visibility is expected to increase /
decrease to ... metres / nautical miles in your position / in position
... (within the next hours).
-
2.3 Visibility is expected to be variable between
... metres / nautical miles in your position / in position ... (within
the next hours).
.3
Ice
-
.1 What is the latest ice information?
-
.1.1 Ice warning. Ice / iceberg(s) located in
position ... / reported in area around ...
-
.1.2 No ice located in position ... / reported
in area around ... .
-
.2 What ice situation is expected in my position
/ area around ... ?
-
.2.1 Ice situation is
- not expected to change in your position / area around ... .
- expected to improve / deteriorate in your position / area around
... .
-
.2.2 Thickness of ice is expected to increase
/ decrease in your position / area around ... .
-
.3 Navigation is dangerous in area around ...
due to floating ice / pack ice / iceberg(s).
-
.4 Navigation in area around ... is only possible
- for high-powered vessels of strong construction .
- with ice-breaker assistance.
-
.5 Area around ... temporarily closed for navigation.
-
.6 Danger of icing in area around ... .
.4
Abnormal tides
-
.1 The present tide ... is metres above / below
datum in position ... .
-
.2 The tide ... is metres above / below prediction.
-
.3 The tide is rising / falling.
-
.4 Wait until high / low water.
-
.5 Abnormally high / low tides are expected in
position ... at about ... UTC / within ... hours.
-
.6 Is the depth of water sufficient in position
... ?
-
.6.1 Yes, the depth of water is sufficient in
position ... .
-
.6.2 No, the depth of water is not sufficient
in position ... .
-
.6.3 The depth of water is ... metres in position
... .
-
.7 My draft ... is metres - can I enter / pass
... (charted name of place)?
-
.7.1 Yes, you can enter / pass (charted
name of place).
-
.7.2 No, you cannot enter / pass (charted
name of place) - wait until ... UTC.
-
.8 The charted depth of water is increased / decreased
by ... metres due to sea state / winds.
A1/3.2 Navigational
Warnings Involving
.1
Land- or seamarks
-
.1 Defects
... (charted name of light / buoy) in position
...
- unlit / unreliable / damaged / destroyed / off station / missing.
-
.2 Alterations
... (charted name of lightbuoy / buoy) in position
...
- (temporarily) changed to ... (full characteristics).
- (temporarily) removed.
- (temporarily) discontinued.
-
.3 New and moved
... (charted name of light / buoy) ... (full
characteristics)
- established in position ... .
- re-established in position ... .
- moved ... kilometres / nautical miles in ... (direction) to
position ... .
-
.4 (Note: Only for major fog signal stations).
Fog signal...(charted name of light / buoy) in
position ... inoperative.
.3
Electronic navigational aids
-
.1 GPS / GLONASS Satellite ... (number) unusable
from ... (date and time) to ... (date and time).
Cancel one hour after time of restoration.
-
.2 LORAN station ... (name or number of
master / secondary) off air from ... (date and time) to
... (date and time). Cancel one hour after time of restoration.
-
.3 RACON / RAMARK / ERICON ... (name of
station) in position ... off air from ... (date and time) to
... (date and time). Cancel one hour after time of restoration.
.4
Seabottom characteristics, wrecks
Use REPORTED when position is unconfirmed, and use LOCATED when
position has been confirmed by survey or other means
-
.1 Uncharted reef / rock / shoal / dangerous wreck
/ obstruction reported / located in position ... .
-
.2 Dangerous wreck in position ... marked by ... (type) buoy ... (distance in kilometres / nautical miles) ... (direction).
.5.1
Cable, pipeline and seismic / hydrographic
operations
-
.1 Cable / pipeline operations by ... (vessel) in
vicinity / along line joining ... (positions) from ... (date and time) to ... (date and time). Wide berth
requested (if requested). Contact via VHF Channel ... (if requested).
-
.2 Seismic survey / hydrographic operations by
...(vessel) from ... (date and time) to
... (date and time) in ... (position). Wide
berth requested. (if requested). Contact via VHF Channel
... (if requested).
-
.3 Survey vessel ... (name) towing
... (length) seismic cable along line joining / in area
bounded by / in vicinity ... (position) from ... (date
and time) to ... (date and time). Wide berth requested (if requested). Contact via VHF Channel ... (if requested).
-
.4 Hazardous operations by ... (vessel) in
area bounded by / in vicinity ... (position) from ... (date and time) to ... (date and time). Wide berth
requested (if requested). Contact via VHF Channel ... (if requested).
-
.5 Current meters / hydrographic instruments moored
in ... (position). Wide berth requested (if requested).
.5.2
Diving, towing and dredging operations
-
.1 Diving / dredging operations by vessel ... (name) from ... (date and time) to ... (date and
time) in position ... . Wide berth requested (if requested).
-
.2 Difficult tow from ... (port of departure) on
... (date) to ... (destination) on ... (date). Wide berth requested.
.5.3
Tanker transhipment
-
.1 Transhipment of ... (kind of cargo) in
position ... . Wide berth requested.
-
.2 I am / MT ... spilling oil / chemicals / ...
in position ... . Wide berth requested.
-
.3 I am / LNG-tanker / LPG-tanker ... leaking
gas in position.. Avoid passing to leeward.
-
.4 Oil clearance operations near MT ... in position
... . Wide berth requested.
.5.4
Off-shore installations, rig moves
-
.1 Platform ... (name / number if available) reported
/ established in position ... at ... (date and time).
Wide berth requested (if requested).
-
.2 Platform ... (name / number if available) removed
from ... (position) on ... (date).
-
.3 Pipeline / platform ... (name / number
if available) in position ... spilling oil / leaking gas. Wide
berth requested.
-
.4 Derelict platform ... (name / number
if available) being removed from ... (position) at
... (date and time). Wide berth requested.
.5.5
Defective locks or bridges
-
.1 Lock ... (name) defective.
-
.1.1 For entering ... (charted name of place) use
lock ... (name).
-
.2 Lock / bridge ... (name) defective.
-
.2.1 Avoid this area - no possibility for vessels
to turn.
.5.6
Military operations
-
.1 Gunnery / rocket firing / missile / torpedo
/ underwater ordnance exercises in area bounded by ... (positions) from
... (date and time) to ... (date and time).
Wide berth requested (if requested).
-
.2 Mine clearing operations from ... (date
and time) to ... (date and time) in area bounded
by ... (positions). Wide berth requested. Contact via
VHF channel ... (number)
(if requested).
.5.7
Fishery
-
.1 Small fishing boats in area around ... Navigate
with caution.
-
.2 Is fishing gear ahead of me?
-
.2.1 No fishing gear ahead of you.
-
.2.2 Yes, fishing gear with buoys / without buoys
in position ... / area around ... Navigate with caution.
-
.3 Fishing gear has fouled my propeller(s).
-
.4 You have caught my fishing gear.
-
.5 Advise you to recover your fishing gear.
-
.6 Fishing in area ... prohibited.
A1/3.3 Environmental
Protection Communications
.1 Located oil spill in position ... extending
... (length and width in metres) to ... (cardinal
points).
.2 Located oil spill
- in your wake.
- in the wake of MV ... .
.3 I have / MV ... has accidental spillage of
oil / ... .
.4 Can you / MV ... stop spillage?
.5 What kind of assistance is required?
.6 Stay in vicinity of pollution and co-operate
with oil clearance team.
.7 ... (number) barrels / drums /
containers with IMDG Code marks reported adrift near position.....
.
.8 Located a vessel dumping chemicals / waste
/ ... in position ... .
.9 Can you identify the polluter?
-
.9.1 Yes, I can identify the polluter - polluter
is MV ... .
-
.9.2 No, I cannot identify the polluter.
.10 What is course and speed of the polluter?
A1/4 Pilotage
A1/4.1 Pilot Request
See AI/6 - .4.3 “Pilot request”
A1/4.2 Embarking/disembarking
Pilot
.1 Stand by pilot ladder.
.2 Rig the pilot ladder on port side / starboard
side / leeside ... metres above water.
.3 The pilot ladder is rigged on port side / starboard
side.
.4 You must rig another pilot ladder
.5 The pilot ladder is unsafe.
.6 What is wrong with the pilot ladder?
.7.1 The pilot ladder
- has broken / loose steps.
- has broken spreaders.
- has spreaders too short.
- is too far aft / forward.
.8 Move the pilot ladder
- ... metres aft / forward.
- clear of discharge.
.9 Rig the accommodation ladder in combination
with the pilot ladder.
.10 Rig the pilot ladder alongside hoist.
.11 Put lights on at the pilot ladder.
.12 Man ropes are required / not required.
.13 Have a heaving line ready at the pilot ladder.
.14 Correct the list of the vessel.
.15 Make a lee on your port side / starboard side.
.16 Steer ... degrees to make a lee.
.17 Keep the sea on your port quarter / starboard
quarter.
.18 Make a boarding speed of ... knots.
.19 Stop engine(s) until pilot boat is clear.
.20 Put helm hard to port / starboard.
.21 Alter course to … (cardinal points) -
the pilot boat cannot clear the vessel.
.22 Put engine(s) ahead / astern.
.23 Embarkation is not possible.
A1/4.3 Tug Request
.1 Must I take tug(s)?
-
.1.1 Yes, you must take ... tug(s).
-
.1.2 No, you need not take tug(s).
.2 How many tugs must I take?
.4 In what position will the tug(s) meet me?
.5 Must I use the towing lines of my vessel?
-
.5.1 Yes, you must use the towing lines.
-
.5.2 No, you must use the towing lines of the
tug.
A1/5 Specials
A1/5.1 Helicopter
Operations
(H: = from helicopter V: = from vessel )
.1 V: I require a helicopter.
- to pick up persons.
- with doctor.
- with liferaft / ... .
.2 H: MV ... , I will drop ... .
.3 H: MV ... , are you ready for the helicopter?
-
.3.1 V: Yes, I am ready for the helicopter.
-
.3.2 V: No, I am not ready for the helicopter
(yet).
-
.3.3 V: Ready for the helicopter in ... minutes.
.4 H: MV ... , helicopter is on the way to you.
.5 H: MV ... , what is your position?
.6 H: MV ... , what is your present course and
speed?
.7 H: MV ... , make identification signals.
.8 H: MV ... , you are identified.
.9 H: MV ... , what is the relative wind direction
in degrees and knots?
.10 H: MV ... , keep the wind on port / starboard
bow.
.11 H: MV ... , keep the wind on port / starboard
quarter.
.12 H: MV ... , indicate the landing / pick-up
area.
.13 H: MV ... , can I land on deck?
-
.13.1 V: Yes, you can land on deck.
-
.13.2 V: No, you cannot land on deck (yet).
-
.13.3 V: You can land on deck in ... minutes.
.14 H: MV ... , I will use hoist / rescue sling
/ rescue basket / rescue net / rescue litter / rescue seat / double
lift.
.15 V: I am ready to receive you.
.16 H: MV ... , I am landing.
.17 H: MV ... , I am starting operation.
.18 H: MV ... , do not fix the hoist cable.
.19 H: MV ... , operation finished.
.20 H: MV ... , I am taking off.
A1/5.2 Ice - Breaker
Operations
.1
Ice - breaker request
-
.1 I am / MV is ... fast in ice in position ...
.
-
.2 I require / MV ... requires ice-breaker assistance
to reach ... .
-
.3 Ice-breaker assistance
- will arrive at ... UTC / within ... hours.
- is not available until ... UTC.
- is available only up to latitude ... longitude ... .
- is suspended until...(date and time).
- is suspended after sunset.
- is suspended until favourable weather conditions.
- will be resumed at ... UTC.
.2
Ice - breaker assistance for convoy
Ice-breaker commands applying to all the vessels in a convoy
have to be immediately confirmed consecutively by each vessel in turn
and executed according to the pattern given in GENERAL 4.6. Ice-breaker
commands applying to a single vessel are confirmed and executed only
by that vessel, and this applies also to close-coupled towing. When
being assisted by an ice-breaker it is important to maintain a continuous
listening watch on the appropriate VHF Channel and to maintain a proper
lookout for sound and visual signals.
-
.1 Ice-breaker assistance for convoy will start
now / at ... UTC.
-
.2 Your place in convoy is number ... .
-
.3 MV ... will follow you.
-
.4 You will follow MV ... .
-
.5 Go ahead and follow me.
-
.5.1 Do not follow me.
-
.6 Proceed along the ice channel.
-
.7 Increase / reduce your speed.
-
.8 Reverse your engines.
-
.9 Stop engines.
-
.10 Keep a distance of ... metres / cables between
vessels.
-
.11 Increase / reduce the distance between vessels
to ... metres / cables.
-
.12 Stand by for receiving towing line.
-
.12.1 Stand by for letting go towing line.
-
.13 Switch on the bow / stern search light.
-
.14 Stop in present position.
-
.15 Ice-breaker ... will escort you.
-
.16 Ice-breaker assistance for convoy finished.
-
.16.1 Open water / light ice conditions ahead.
-
.17 Proceed by yourself (to area ...).
.3
Ice - breaker assistance in close-coupled
towing
-
.1 Stand by for close-coupled towing.
-
.2 Slack out your anchors under the hawse-pipes.
-
.3 Pass heaving lines through the hawse-pipes.
-
.4 Receive towing line on deck.
-
.5 Lash together the eyes of the towing line with
manila lashing.
-
.6 Fasten towing line on your bitts.
-
.7 I start to draw your bow into the stern notch
of the ice-breaker.
-
.8 Stand by for cutting the manila lashing if
required.
-
.9 Keep yourself in the centre-plane of the ice-breaker.
A1/6 Vessel Traffic
Service (VTS) Standard Phrases
Application of Message
Markers
In order to especially facilitate shore-to-ship and ship-to-shore
communication or when one of the IMO Standard Marine Communication
Phrases will not fit the meaning desired, one of the following eight
message markers may be used to increase the probability of the purpose
of the message being properly understood.
It is at the discretion of the shore personnel or the ship’s
officer whether to use one of the message markers and if so which
of them to apply depending on the user’s qualified assessment
of the situation. If used, the message marker is to be spoken preceding
the message or the corresponding part of the message. The IMO VTS
Guidelines recommend that in any message directed to a vessel it should
be clear whether the message contains information, advice, warning,
or instruction and IMO Standard Marine Communication
Phrases should be used where practicable.
For further standardized VTS communications, also see other
sections of Part A1. For VTS Standard Reporting Procedures, see IMO Resolution A.851(20) on General Principles
for Ship Reporting Systems and Ship Reporting Requirements, including
guidelines for reporting incidents involving dangerous goods, harmful
substances and / or marine pollutants.
Note: All of the following phrases must come
as the culmination (message content) of a radio message exchange between
stations covered by the ITU Radio regulations, and the relevant calling
procedures have to be observed.
Message Markers
This indicates that the following message implies the intention
of the sender to influence others by a regulation.
Comment:
|
This means that the sender, e.g.
a VTS Station or a naval vessel, must have full authority to send such
a message. The recipient has to follow this legally binding message
unless he/she has contradictory safety reasons which then have to be
reported to the sender.
|
Example:
|
"INSTRUCTION. Do not cross the
fairway.”
|
This indicates that the following message implies the intention
of the sender to influence others by a Recommendation.
Comment:
|
The decision whether to follow
the ADVICE still stays with the recipient. ADVICE does not necessarily
have to be followed but should be considered very carefully.
|
Example:
|
"ADVICE. (Advise you) stand by
on VHF Channel six nine."
|
This indicates that the following message implies the intention
of the sender to inform others about danger.
Comment:
|
This means that any recipient
of a WARNING should pay immediate attention to the danger mentioned.
Consequences of a WARNING will be up to the recipient.
|
Example:
|
"WARNING. Obstruction in the
fairway."
|
This indicates that the following message is restricted
to observed facts, situations, etc..
Comment:
|
This marker is preferably used
for navigational and traffic information, etc.. Consequences of
INFORMATION will be up to the recipient.
|
Example:
|
"INFORMATION. MV Noname will
overtake to the west of you ."
|
This indicates that the following message is of an interrogative
character.
Comment:
|
The use of this marker removes
any doubt as to whether a question is being asked or a statement is
being made, especially when interrogatives such as what, where, why,
who, how are additionally used at the beginning of the question. The
recipient is expected to return an answer.
|
Example:
|
"QUESTION.(What is) your
present maximum draft?"
|
This indicates that the following message is the reply to
a previous question.
Comment:
|
Note that an answer should not
contain another question.
|
Example:
|
"ANSWER. My present maximum
draft is zero seven metres."
|
This indicates that the following message is asking for
action from others with respect to the vessel.
Comment:
|
The use of this marker is to
signal: I want something to be arranged or provided, e.g. ship´s
stores requirements, tugs, permission, etc..
|
Note:
|
REQUEST must not be used
involving navigation, or to modify COLREGS.
|
Example:
|
"REQUEST. I require two tugs."
|
This indicates that the following message informs others
about immediate navigational action intended to be taken.
Comment:
|
The use of this message marker
is logically restricted to messages announcing navigational actions by
the vessel sending this message.
|
Example:
|
"INTENTION. I will reduce my
speed."
|
A1/6.1 Phrases for
acquiring and providing data for a traffic image
.1
Acquiring and providing routine traffic
data
-
.1 What is the name of your vessel and call sign
/ identification?
-
.1.1 The name of my vessel is ... , call sign
... / identification ... .
-
.1.2 Spell the name of your vessel.
-
.2 What is your flag State?
-
.3 What is your position?
-
.4 What is your present course and speed?
-
.5 From what direction are you approaching?
-
.6 What is your port of destination / destination?
-
.7 What was your last port of call?
-
.8 What is your ETA in position ... ?
-
.9 What is your ETD from ... ?
-
.10 What is your draft forward / aft?
-
.11 What is your present maximum draft ?
-
.12 What is your freeboard?
-
.13 What is your air draft?
-
.14 Are you underway?
-
.14.1 Yes, I am underway.
-
.14.2 No, I am not underway.
-
.14.3 am ready to get underway.
-
.15 What is your full speed / full manoeuvring
speed?
-
.16 What is your cargo?
-
.17 Do you carry any dangerous goods?.
-
17.1 Yes, I carry the following dangerous goods:
... kilograms / tonnes IMO Class ... .
-
.17.2 No, I do not carry any dangerous goods.
-
.18 Do you have any deficiencies / restrictions?
-
.18.1 No, I have no deficiencies / restrictions.
-
.18.2 Yes, I have the following deficiencies /
restrictions: ... .
-
.19 I am / MV ... is constrained by draft.
-
.20 The maximum permitted draft is ... metres.
-
.21 Do you have any list?
-
.21.1 Yes, I have a list to port / starboard of
... degrees.
-
.21.2 No, I have no list.
-
.22 Are you on even keel?
-
.22.1 Yes, I am on even keel.
-
.22.2 No, I am trimmed by the head / stern.
.2
Acquiring and providing distress traffic
data
See A1/1.1 “Distress communications”.
A1/6.2 Phrases for
providing VTS services
These phrases are normally transmitted from the shore.
.1.1
Navigational warnings
-
.1 Unknown object(s) in position ... .
-
.2 Ice / iceberg(s) in position ... / area around
... .
-
.3 Unlit derelict vessel adrift in vicinity ...
at ... (date and time).
-
.4 Dangerous wreck / obstruction located in position
... marked by ... (type) buoy.
-
.5 Hazardous mine adrift in vicinity ... at ... (date and time).
-
.6 Uncharted reef / rock / shoal reported in position
... .
-
.7 Pipeline is leaking gas / oil in position ...
Wide berth requested.
-
.8 Depth of water not sufficient in position ...
.
-
.9 Navigation closed in area ... .
.1.2
Navigational information
-
.1 Oil spill in position ... .
-
.2 Current meters / hydrographic instruments moored
in position ... Wide berth requested.
-
.3 Platform ... (name / number) reported
/ established in position ... Wide berth requested.
-
.4 ... (charted name of light / buoy) in
position ...
- unlit / unreliable / damaged / destroyed / off station / missing.
- (temporarily) changed to ... (full characteristics).
- (temporarily) removed.
- (temporarily) discontinued.
-
.5 ... (charted name of light / buoy) ... (full characteristics).
- established in position ... .
- re-established in position ... .
- moved ... kilometres / nautical miles in ... (direction) to
position ... .
-
.6 (Note: Only for major fog signal stations)
Fog signal ... (charted name of light / buoy) in
position ... inoperative.
.1.3
Traffic information
-
.1 Gunnery / rocket firing / missile / torpedo
/ underwater ordnance exercises in area bounded by ... (positions) and
... from ... (date and time) to ... (date and time).
Wide berth requested.
-
.2 Cable / pipeline operations by ... (vessel) in
vicinity ... / along a line joining ... (position) from
... (date and time) to ... (date and time).
Wide berth requested. Contact via VHF Channel ...
-
.3 Salvage operations in position ... from ... (date and time) to ... (date and time). Wide berth
requested. Contact via VHF Channel ... .
-
.4 Seismic / hydrographic operations by ... (vessel) ... from ... (date and time) to ... (date
and time) in position ... Wide berth requested.
Contact via VHF Channel ... .
-
.5 Oil clearance operations near MT ... in position
... Wide berth requested.
-
.6 Transhipment of ... (kind of cargo) in
position ... Wide berth requested.
-
.7 Difficult tow from ... (port of departure) to
... (destination) on ... (date).
Wide berth requested.
-
.8 Vessel not under command in position ... /
area ... .
-
.9 Hampered vessel in position ... area ... (course
... degrees, speed ... knots).
-
.9.1 Vessel constrained by her draft in position
… area … (course … degrees … speed … knots)
-
.10 Vessel in position ... on course ... and speed
... is not complying with traffic regulations.
-
.11 Vessel is crossing ... traffic lane on course
... and speed ... in position ... .
-
.12 Small fishing boats in area around ... Navigate
with caution.
-
.13 Submarines operating in sea area around ...
Surface vessels are in attendance.
.1.5
Hydrographic information
-
.1 Tidal prediction for ... (name of station(s)) / area ... :
-
.1.1 A tide of ... metres above / below datum
is expected in position ... / area ... at about ... UTC.
-
.1.2 Abnormally high / low tides are expected
in position ... / area ... at about ... UTC.
-
.2 The tide is rising:
- it is ... hours before high water / after low water.
- it is ... metres below high water / above low water.
-
.3 The tide is falling:
- it is ... hours after high water / before low water.
- it is ... metres below high water / above low water.
-
.4 The tide is slack.
-
.5 Present tide is ... metres above / below datum
... in position ... ..
-
.6 The tide is ... metres above / below prediction.
-
.7 The tidal stream / current is ... knots in
position ... .
-
.8 The tide is setting in direction ... degrees.
-
.9 The depth of water is / is not sufficient in
position ... .
-
.10 Charted depth has increased / decreased by
... metres due to winds / sea state.
.1.6
Electronic navigational aids information
-
.1 GPS Satellite ... (number) unusable
from ... (date and time) to ... (date and time).
Cancel one hour after time of restoration.
-
.2 LORAN station ... (name number of master
/ secondary)
-
.3 RACON ... (name of station) in
position ... off air ... from ... (date and time) to
... (date and time).
1.7
Meteorological warnings
.1.8
Meteorological information
-
.1 Position of tropical storm ... (name) ...,
path ... (cardinal points), speed of advance ... knots.
-
.2 Wind direction ... (cardinal points),
force Beaufort ... in position ... .
-
.3 Wind is backing / veering and increasing /
decreasing.
-
.4 Wind is expected to increase / decrease in
position ... to force Beaufort ... within the next ... hours.
-
.5 Visibility in position ...
- ... metres / nautical miles.
- reduced by mist / fog / snow / dust / rain / ... .
- expected to increase / decrease to ... metres / nautical miles
within the next ... hours.
-
.6 Sea / swell in position ...
- ... metres from ... (cardinal points).
- expected to increase / decrease within the next ... hours.
-
.7 Icing is expected / not expected in area ...
.
.1.9
Meteorological questions and answers
See A1/3.1 “Meteorological and hydrological conditions”
.2
Navigational assistance
service
Shore based pilotage by navigational assistance service:
see also A1/6.4 .3.18 to .3.21
.2.1
Request and identification
-
.1 Is shore based radar assistance available?
-
.1.1 Yes, shore based radar assistance is available.
-
.1.2 No, shore based radar assistance is not available.
-
.2 Shore based radar assistance is available from
... to ... UTC.
-
.3 Do you require navigational assistance to reach
... ?
-
.3.1 Yes, I require navigational assistance.
-
.3.2 No, I do not require navigational assistance.
-
.4 What is your position?
-
.5 How was your position obtained?
-
.6 Repeat your position for identification.
-
.7 I have located you on my radar screen.
-
.8 I cannot locate you on my radar screen.
-
.9 What is your present course and speed?
-
.10 What is the course to reach you?
-
.11 Is your radar in operation?
-
.11.1 Yes, my radar is in operation.
-
.11.2 No, my radar is not in operation.
-
.12 What range scale are you using?
-
.13 You are leaving my radar screen.
-
.14 Change to radar ... (name) VHF
Channel ... .
-
.15 I have lost radar contact.
.2.2
Position
-
.1 You are entering ... .
-
.2 Your position is ... / bearing ... degrees,
distance ... kilometres / nautical miles from ... .
-
.3 You are passing ... .
-
.4 You are
- in the centre of the fairway.
- on / not on the radar reference line (of the fairway).
- on the ... (cardinal points) side of the fairway.
-
.5 You are approaching the ... (cardinal
points) limit of the fairway.
-
.6 Your position is buoy number ... distance ...
metres / cables to the ... (cardinal points) of the radar
reference line.
-
.7 Your position is distance ... metres / cables
from the intersection of radar reference line ... and radar reference
line ... and distance ... metres / cables to the ... (cardinal
points) of radar reference line ... .
-
.8 MV ... has reported at reporting point ...
.
-
.9 You are getting closer to the vessel … (cardinal points) of you.
-
.10 Vessel on opposite course is passing to the
... (cardinal points) of you.
-
.11 MV ... is metres / cables ... (cardinal
points) of you.
- is ingoing / outgoing.
- has stopped.
- is at anchor.
- is on a reciprocal course.
- will overtake to the ... (cardinal points) of you.
-
.12 Vessel has anchored ... metres / cables ... (cardinal points) of you in position ... .
-
.13 Vessel ... (cardinal points) of
you is obstructing your movements.
-
.14 You will meet crossing traffic in position
... .
-
.15 Vessel is entering / leaving the fairway at
... .
-
.16 Buoy ... distance ... metres / cables ... (cardinal
points).
-
.17 Vessel ... (cardinal points) of you is
- turning.
- anchoring.
- increasing / decreasing speed.
- overtaking you.
- not under command.
.2.3
Course
Note the user of this phrase should be fully aware of the implications
of words such as "track", "heading" and "course made good".
-
.1 Your track is
- parallel with the reference line.
- diverging from the reference line.
- converging to the reference line.
-
.2 What is your present course / heading?
-
.2.1 My present course / heading is ... degrees.
-
.3 You are steering a dangerous course.
-
.4 Course to make good is ... degrees.
-
.5 Vessel ... (cardinal points) of
you is on same course ... degrees.
-
.5.1 Advise you
- Keep your present course.
- A new course of … degrees.
-
.6 Have you altered course?
-
.6.1 Yes, I have altered course - my new course
is ... degrees.
-
.6.2 No, I have not altered course - my course
is ... degrees.
-
.7 You are running into danger -
- shallow water ... (cardinal points) of you.
- submerged wreck ... (cardinal points) of you.
- fog bank ... (cardinal points) of you.
- risk of collision (with a vessel bearing ... degrees, distance
... kilometres / nautical miles).
- bridge is defective / ... .
.3
Traffic organization service
.3.1
Clearance, forward planning
-
.1 Traffic clearance is required before entering
... .
-
.2 Do not enter the traffic lane / ... .
-
.3 Proceed to the emergency anchorage.
-
.4 Keep clear of ... / avoid ... .
-
.5 You have permission
- to enter the traffic lane / route - traffic clearance granted.
- to enter traffic lane / route in position ... at ... UTC.
-
.6 Do not pass the reporting point ... until ...
UTC.
-
.7 Report at the next waypoint / waypoint ...
/ at ... UTC.
-
.8 You must arrive at way point ... at ... UTC
- your berth is clear.
-
.9 Do not arrive in position ... before / after
... UTC.
-
.10 The tide is with you / against you.
.3.2
Anchoring
-
.1 You must anchor
- at ... UTC.
- until the pilot arrives.
- in a different position.
- clear of fairway.
-
.2 Do not anchor in position ... .
-
.3 Anchoring is prohibited.
-
.4 You must heave up anchor.
-
.5 You are at anchor in a wrong position.
-
.6 Have your crew on stand by for heaving up anchor
when the pilot embarks.
-
.7 You have permission to anchor (at ... UTC)
- in position ... .
- until the pilot arrives.
- until the tugs arrive.
- until sufficient water.
-
.8 You are obstructing the fairway / other traffic.
-
.9 Are you dragging / dredging anchor?
-
.9.1 Yes, I am dragging / dredging anchor.
-
.9.2 No, I am not dragging / dredging anchor.
-
.10 Do not dredge anchor.
.3.3
Arrival, berthing and departure
-
.1 Your orders are to berth on ... .
-
.2 Your orders are changed to proceed to ... .
-
.3 Proceed to ... for orders.
-
.4 You have permission to enter / to proceed at
... UTC.
-
.5 Vessel is turning / manoeuvring in position
... .
-
.6 MV ...
- will turn in position ... .
- will leave ... at ... UTC.
- is leaving ... .
- has left ... .
- entered fairway in position ... .
-
.7 Your berth is not clear (until ... UTC)
-
.7.1 Your berth will be clear at ... UTC.
-
.8 You will berth / dock at ... UTC .
-
.9 Berthing has been delayed by ... hours.
-
.10 Be ready to get underway.
-
.10.1 I am ready to get underway
-
.11 Get underway.
-
.12 Are you underway?
-
.12.1 Yes, I am underway.
-
.12.2 No, I am not underway.
-
.13 Move ahead / astern ... metres.
-
.14 Your vessel is in position - make fast.
.3.4
Enforcement
-
.1 According to my radar, your course does not
comply with Rule 10 of the COLREGs.
-
.2 Your actions will be reported to the Authorities.
-
.3 You are
- not complying with traffic regulations.
- not keeping to the correct traffic lane.
-
.4 Have all navigational instruments in operation
before entering this area / area ... .
-
.5 Your navigation lights are not visible.
-
.6 Recover your fishing gear.
-
.7 Fishing gear is to the ... (cardinal
points) of you.
-
.8 Fishing in area ... is prohibited.
-
.9 You are approaching a prohibited fishing area.
-
.10 Fairway speed is ... knots.
.3.5
Avoiding dangerous situations, providing
safe movements
-
.1 It is dangerous
- to anchor in your present position.
- to remain in your present position.
- to alter course to ... (cardinal points).
-
.2 Large vessel is leaving the fairway - keep
clear of the fairway approach.
-
.3 Nets with buoys / without buoys in this area
- navigate with caution.
-
.4 Collision in position ... .
-
.5 MV ... is aground / on fire / ... in position
... .
-
.6 Stand by for assistance.
-
.7 Vessels must
- keep clear of this area / area ... .
- avoid this area / area ... .
- navigate with caution.
-
.8 Keep clear of ... - search and rescue in progress.
-
.9 Your present course is too close
- to ingoing / outgoing vessel.
- to the vessel that you are overtaking.
- to the ... (cardinal points) limit of the fairway.
-
.10 Your course is deviating from the radar reference
line.
-
.11 You are running into danger
- shallow water .... (cardinal points) of you.
- submerged wreck ... (cardinal points) of you.
- fog bank ... (cardinal points) of you.
- risk of collision (with vessel bearing ... degrees, distance ...
kilometres / nautical miles).
- bridge is defective.
-
.12 You are proceeding at a dangerous speed.
-
.13 You must
- proceed by the fairway / route ... .
- keep to the ... (cardinal points) of the fairway line / radar
reference line.
- stay clear of the fairway.
-
.14 You must wait for MV ... to cross ahead of
you.
-
.15 You must wait for MV ... to clear ... before
- entering the fairway.
- getting underway.
- leaving the berth.
-
.16 Do not
- overtake.
- cross the fairway.
-
.17 Alter course to ... (cardinal points) of
you.
-
.18 Pass ... (cardinal points) of
- ingoing / outgoing / anchored / disabled vessel.
- of ... mark / ... .
-
.19 Stop engines.
-
.20 MV ...
- wishes to overtake … (cardinal points) of you.
- agrees / does not agree to be overtaken.
- is approaching an obscured area ... - approaching vessels acknowledge.
.3.6
Canal and lock operations
-
.1 You must
- close up on the vessel ahead of you.
- drop back from the vessel ahead of you.
- wait at ... .
- moor at ... .
- wait for lock clearance at ... until ... UTC.
-
.2 Convoy ... must wait / moor at ... .
-
.3 You will
- join convoy ... at ... UTC.
- enter canal / lock at ... UTC.
-
.4 Transit will begin at ... UTC.
-
.5 Your place in convoy is number ... .
-
.6 Transit / convoy speed is ... knots.
-
.7 Convoys / vessels will pass in area ... .
A1/6.3 Handing over
to another VTS
.1 ... VTS this is ... VTS: MV ... position is
bearing ... degrees, distance ... kilometres / nautical miles from
... . working frequency is VHF Channel ... . Your target. Please confirm.
.2 ... VTS this is ... VTS: MV ... position bearing
is ... degrees, distance ... kilometres / nautical miles from ...
. I confirm. My target.
.3 .... VTS this is ... VTS: MV ... position is
bearing... degrees, distance ... kilometres / nautical miles from
... . I am unable to take over this target.
A1/6.4 Phrases for
communication with emergency services and allied services
.1
Emergency services (SAR, fire
fighting, pollution fighting)
See A1/1.1 “Distress communications”
.2
Tug services
Also see A2/3.6 “Tug assistance”
-
.1 How many tugs do you require?
-
.2 You must take
- ... tug(s) according to port regulations.
- ... tug(s) fore and ... tug(s) aft.
-
.3 Wait for the tug(s) in position ... .
-
.4 The tugs will meet you in position ... at ...
UTC.
-
.5 Tug services have been suspended until ... (date
and time) / resumed on ... (date and time).
.3
Pilot request
-
.1 Must I take a pilot?
-
.1.1 Yes, you must take a pilot - pilotage is
compulsory.
-
.1.2 No, you need not take a pilot.
-
.2 Do you require a pilot?
-
.2.1 Yes, I require a pilot.
-
.2.2 No, I do not require a pilot - I am holder
of Pilotage Exemption Certificate (No. ...).
-
.3 You are exempted from pilotage.
-
.4 Do you require a pilot at ...(name) Pilot
Station?
-
.4.1 Yes, I require a pilot at ...(name) Pilot
Station.
-
.4.2 No, I do not require a pilot at ...(name) Pilot
Station - I require a pilot in position ...
-
.5 What is your ETA at ...(name) Pilot
Station in local time?
-
.6 What is local time?
-
.7 What is your position?
-
.8 What is your distance from ...(name) Pilot
Station?
-
.9 Is the pilot boat on station?
-
.9.1 Yes, the pilot boat is on station.
-
.9.2 No, the pilot boat is not on station.
-
9.3 The pilot boat will be on station at ... hours
local time.
-
.10 In what position can I take the pilot?
-
.11 When will the pilot embark?
-
.12 The pilot boat is coming to you.
-
.13 Stop in present position and wait for the
pilot.
-
.14 Keep the pilot boat … (cardinal
points) of you.
-
.15 What is your freeboard?
-
.16 Change to VHF Channel ... for pilot transfer.
-
.17 Stand by on VHF Channel ... until pilot transfer
is completed.
-
.18 Pilotage at ...(name) Pilot Station
has been suspended until ... (date and local time).
-
.19 Pilotage at ...(name) Pilot Station
has been resumed.
-
.20 The pilot cannot embark at ... (name) Pilot
Station due to ... .
-
.21 Do you accept shore-based navigational assistance
from VTS Centre?
-
.21.1 Yes, I accept shore-based navigational assistance.
-
.21.2 No, I do not accept shore-based navigational
assistance.
-
.21.3 I will stay in position ... until ... .
-
.22 You have permission to proceed by yourself
(or wait for the pilot at ... buoy).
-
.23 Follow the pilot boat inward where the pilot
will embark.
.4
Embarking / disembarking pilot
See A1/4.2 “Embarking/disembarking pilot”
Appendix to A1 - External
Communication Phrases
For further details, see ITU Manual for use by the Maritime
Mobile and Maritime Mobile Satellite Services, Geneva.
1
Standard distress message
.1
Structure
Upon receipt of a DSC Distress Alert acknowledgement the vessel
in distress should commence the distress traffic on one of the international
distress traffic frequencies such as VHF Channel 16 or frequency 2182
kHz (if not automatically controlled) as follows:
MAYDAY
THIS IS
- the 9-digit Maritime Mobile Service Identity code (MMSI) plus
name / call sign or other identification of the vessel calling
- the position of the vessel
- the nature of distress
- the assistance required
- any other information which might facilitate rescue.
MAYDAY
- THIS IS TWO-ONE-ONE-TWO-THREE-NINE-SIX-EIGHT-ZERO MOTOR VESSEL
"BIRTE" CALL SIGN DELTA ALPHA MIKE KILO
- POSITION SIX TWO DEGREES ONE ONE DECIMAL EIGHT MINUTES NORTH
- ZERO ZERO SEVEN DEGREES FOUR FOUR MINUTES EAST
- I AM ON FIRE AFTER EXPLOSION
- I REQUIRE FIRE FIGHTING ASSISTANCE
- SMOKE NOT TOXIC OVER
2
Standard urgency message
.1
Structure
After the transmission of a DSC Urgency Call switch the transmitter
to VHF Channel 16 or frequency 2182 kHz (if not automatically controlled)
and commence the urgency traffic as follows:
PAN PAN (repeated three times)
ALL STATIONS (repeated three times)
THIS IS
- the 9-digit MMSI of the vessel plus name / call sign or other
identification
- the position of the vessel
- the text of the urgency message.
PAN PAN PAN PAN PAN PAN
ALL STATIONS ALL STATIONS ALL STATIONS
- THIS IS TWO-ONE-ONE-TWO-THREE-NINE-SIX-EIGHT-ZERO MOTORVESSEL
"BIRTE" CALL SIGN DELTA ALPHA MIKE KILO
- POSITION SIX TWO DEGREES ONE ONE DECIMAL EIGHT MINUTES NORTH ZERO
ZERO SEVEN DEGREES FOUR FOUR MINUTES EAST
- I HAVE PROBLEMS WITH ENGINES
- I REQUIRE TUG ASSISTANCE OUT
3
Standard safety message
.1
Structure
After the transmission of a DSC Safety Call switch the transmitter
to VHF Channel 16 or frequency 2182 kHz (if not automatically controlled)
and transmit the safety message as follows:
SÉCURITÉ
(repeated three times)
ALL STATIONS (or all ships in a
specific geographical area, or to a specific station) (repeated three
times)
THIS IS
- the 9-digit MMSI of the vessel plus name / call sign or other
identification
- the text of the safety message.
SÉCURITÉ SÉCURITÉ SÉCURITÉ
ALL SHIPS ALL SHIPS ALL SHIPS IN AREA PETER REEF
- THIS IS TWO-ONE-ONE-TWO-THREE-NINE-SIX-EIGHT-ZERO MOTORVESSEL
"BIRTE" CALL SIGN DELTA ALPHA MIKE KILO
- DANGEROUS WRECK LOCATED IN POSITION TWO NAUTICAL MILES SOUTH OF
PETER REEF OVER
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