3.1 Arrangements shall be provided to enable the
pilot to embark and disembark safely on either side of the ship.
3.2 In all ships, where the distance from sea
level to the point of access to, or egress from, the ship exceeds
9 m, and when it is intended to embark and disembark pilots by means
of the accommodation ladderfootnote, or
other equally safe and convenient means in conjunction with a pilot
ladder, the ship shall carry such equipment on each side, unless the
equipment is capable of being transferred for use on either side.
3.3 Safe and convenient access to, and egress
from, the ship shall be provided by either:
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.1 a pilot ladder requiring a climb of not less
than 1.5 m and not more than 9 m above the surface of the water so
positioned and secured that:
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.1 it is clear of any possible discharges from
the ship;
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.2 it is within the parallel body length of the
ship and, as far as is practicable, within the mid-ship half length
of the ship;
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.3 each step rests firmly against the ship's side;
where constructional features, such as rubbing bands, would prevent
the implementation of this provision, special arrangements shall,
to the satisfaction of the Administration, be made to ensure that
persons are able to embark and disembark safely;
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.4 the single length of pilot ladder is capable
of reaching the water from the point of access to, or egress from,
the ship and due allowance is made for all conditions of loading and
trim of the ship, and for an adverse list of 15°; the securing
strong point, shackles and securing ropes shall be at least as strong
as the side ropes; or
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.2 an accommodation ladder in conjunction with
the pilot ladder (i.e. a combination arrangement), or other equally
safe and convenient means, whenever the distance from the surface
of the water to the point of access to the ship is more than 9 m.
The accommodation ladder shall be sited leading aft. When in use,
means shall be provided to secure the lower platform of the accommodation
ladder to the ship's side, so as to ensure that the lower end of the
accommodation ladder and the lower platform are held firmly against
the ship's side within the parallel body length of the ship and, as
far as is practicable, within the mid-ship half length and clear of
all discharges.
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.1 when a combination arrangement is used for
pilot access, means shall be provided to secure the pilot ladder and
manropes to the ship's side at a point of nominally 1.5 m above the
bottom platform of the accommodation ladder. In the case of a combination
arrangement using an accommodation ladder with a trapdoor in the bottom
platform (i.e. embarkation platform), the pilot ladder and man ropes
shall be rigged through the trapdoor extending above the platform
to the height of the handrail.