1 The International Convention for the Safety
of Life at Sea, 1974, as amended, includes requirements for fire safety
measures for tankers in regulations II-2/59
and 62. These regulations contain arrangements for venting,
inerting, purging, gas-freeing and ventilation.
2 The Sub-Committee on Fire Protection has considered
problems associated with the design of cargo tank venting and gas-freeing
arrangements and the Maritime Safety Committee, at its fifty-third
session (8 to 17 September 1986), approved MSC/Circ.450 on main factors
that should be considered in the design of the arrangements referred
to in paragraph 1 above. That circular was revised by the Committee,
at its fifty-fifth session (11 to 20 April 1988), and issued as MSC/Circ.450/Rev.l.
3 The Committee, at its sixty-sixth session (28
May to 6 June 1996), taking into account the development of MSC/Circ.677 (Revised standards for the design,
testing and locating of devices to prevent the passage of flame into
cargo tanks in tankers), revised the aforementioned main factors as
contained in the annex.