6 Guidelines for Masters
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Statutory Documents - IMO Publications and Documents - Circulars - Maritime Safety Committee - MSC.1/Circular.1251 – Guidelines on the Control of Ships in an Emergency – (19 October 2007) - Annex - Guidelines on the Control of Ships in an Emergency - 6 Guidelines for Masters

6 Guidelines for Masters

  6.1 At the earliest possible stage in an emergency, the Master should inform the appropriate coastal State authoritiesfootnote, including that of the nearest coastal State, the flag State and the Company, of the nature of the emergency and what assistance is required.

  6.2 Unless specifically instructed otherwise the Master has the authority and responsibilities specified in the ISM Code as in paragraph 4.3 above.

  6.3 If the Company engages a salvor to attempt to save the ship, a contract will be signed which sets out the respective responsibilities of the parties involved. When a salvage Master has been appointed to supervise the salvaging of a ship, the Master should co-operate with the salvage Master to the maximum extent.

  6.4 When a ship requiring assistance is in waters which are under the jurisdiction of a coastal State and that State has laws allowing it to intervene in an emergency and wishes to do so, then the Master should:

  • .1 ask for clarification as to who is exercising the coastal States powers;

  • .2 if necessary and time permits, speak with Company as in paragraph 4.3;

  • .3 seek clarification of the extent to which the Master can still exercise authority in relation to the operation and salvage of the ship;

  • .4 ask the coastal State for an expert assessment of the condition of the ship if in doubt about the actions being taken; and

  • .5 if still in doubt or in disagreement with the actions or instructions given by the coastal State, clearly state so.

  6.5 If a State is intervening in accordance with paragraphs 5.5 and 5.6 when a ship is on the high seas, the guidance under paragraph 6.4 should be followed.

  6.6 It is most important that a ship should keep the most accurate records of events possible. Where a VDR is fitted, the limitations of the period of time covered by its recording should be borne in mind. A separate chronological order of events should also be kept.


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