13.5.26 Status lights should be installed to provide
warning that a condition exists on the unit which may be hazardous
for the helicopter or its occupants. The status lights should be a
flashing red lightfootnote (or lights), visible
to the pilot from any direction of approach and on any landing heading.
The system should be automatically initiated when the toxic gas alarm
under paragraph 5.7.2 is initiated as well as being capable of manual
activation at the helideck. It should be visible at a range in excess
of the distance at which the helicopter may be endangered or may be
commencing a visual approach. The status light system should:
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.1 be installed either on or adjacent to the helideck.
Additional lights may be installed in other locations on the unit
where this is necessary to meet the requirement that the signal be
visible from all approach directions, i.e. 360° in azimuth;
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.2 have an effective intensity of at least 700
cd between 2° and 10° above the horizontal and at least 176
cd at all other angles of elevation;
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.3 be provided with a facility to enable the output
of the lights (if and when activated) to be dimmed to an intensity
not exceeding 60 cd while the helicopter is landed on the helideck;
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.4 be visible from all possible approach directions
and while the helicopter is landed on the helideck, regardless of
heading with a vertical beam spread as describe above;
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.5 use lights that are ‘red’ as defined
by ICAOfootnote;
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.6 flash at a rate of 120 flashes per minute and,
if two or more lights are needed to meet this requirement, they should
be synchronised to ensure an equal time gap (to within 10%) between
flashes. Provision should be made to reduce the flash rate to 60 flashes
per minute should a helicopter be on the helideck. The maximum duty
cycle should be no greater than 50%;
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.7 have facilities at the helideck to manually
override the automatic activation of the system;
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.8 reach full intensity in not more than three
seconds at all times;
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.9 be designed so that no single failure will
prevent the system operating effectively. In the event that more than
one light unit is used to meet the flash rate requirement, a reduced
flash frequency of at least 60 flashes per minute is acceptable in
the failed condition for a limited period; and
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.10 where supplementary ‘repeater’
lights are employed for the purposes of achieving the ‘on deck’
360° coverage in azimuth, these should have a minimum intensity
of 16 cd and a maximum intensity of 60 cd for all angles of azimuth
and elevation.