Figure B.8 Midship section of 6,000 DWT ship frictional secured wood
secured
Ship particulars
Length between perpendiculars,
LPP:
|
101 metres
|
Moulded breadth, BM:
|
17.5 metres
|
Service speed:
|
13 knots
|
Metacentric height, GM:
|
0.50 metres
|
The deck cargo has the dimensions L x B x H = 65 x 14.5 x 3.1 metres. The
weight of the cargo is taken as 1,500 tons.
Cargo properties
M
|
=
|
1,500 ton
|
=
|
Mass of
the section to be secured in tons, including absorbed water and possible
icing
|
μstatic
|
=
|
0.35
|
=
|
Coefficient of static friction between the timber deck cargo and the ship's
deck/hatch cover
|
H
|
=
|
3.1 m
|
=
|
Height
of deck cargo in metres
|
B
|
=
|
14.5 m
|
=
|
Width of
deck cargo in metres
|
L
|
=
|
65 m
|
=
|
Length of
the deck cargo or section to be considered in metres
|
PW
|
=
|
202 kN
|
=
|
Wind
pressure in kN based on 1 kN per m2 wind exposed area, see CSS
Code, Annex 13
|
PS
|
=
|
130 kN
|
=
|
Pressure
from unavoidable sea sloshing in kN based on 1 kN per m2 exposed
area, see CSS Code, Annex 13
|
Transverse acceleration
With a static friction of 0.35 between the layers of wood and between the
wood and the hatch cover the maximum acceptable transverse acceleration can be
calculated by satisfying the following equilibrium:
In this case transverse acceleration cannot exceed 3.2 m/s2 as
shown below:
With vessel particulars as above and considering a stowage position on deck
low, Annex
13 of the CSS Code gives the following basic acceleration and correction
factors:
at
basic
|
=
|
6.5 m/s2
|
=
|
Basic
transverse acceleration
|
fR1
|
=
|
0.93
|
=
|
Correction factor for length and speed
|
fR2
|
=
|
1.00
|
=
|
Correction factor for BM/GM
|
The maximum allowed significant wave height HS with this stowage
arrangement is calculated as 2.4 m according to the following:
fR = 1 - (Hs - 13)2 / 240
Hs = 13 -
= 2.4 m