5.1 After installation, the smoke control and
ventilation systems should be tested to verify that their performance
meets the criteria set out in these guidelines.
5.2 Except for the personnel directly involved,
other personnel should be prohibited from entering the spaces under
consideration for the duration of the tests.
5.3
Atriums
-
5.3.1 Two separate tests should be carried out
as described below.
-
5.3.2 The first test should verify that the smoke
control and ventilation systems are capable of starting automatically
upon activation of the smoke detection system. The following should
be taken into account:
-
.1 it should be ensured that the fans and related
dampers are placed in automatic operation;
-
.2 a smoke detector in the space should be activated;
-
.3 it should be verified that the fans start automatically;
-
.4 it should be verified that the dampers are
in the correct position; and
-
.5 it should be verified that those doors, which
are automatically operated by the detection system, are closed.
-
5.3.3 The second test should verify that the space
is sufficiently free of smoke in 10 min or less. The following should
be taken into account:
-
.1 it should be ensured that the fans are placed
in manual operation;
-
.2 it should be ensured that the doors, which
are automatically operated by the detection system, are closed manually;
-
.3 the space should be filled with smoke using
smoke generating machines or equivalent;
-
.4 it should be verified that the smoke has been
spread at all levels of the space and that the visibility is reduced
to approximately 1 m;
-
.5 it should be demonstrated that within 10 min
of the starting of the smoke control system the entire space is sufficiently
free of smoke so that on each level, an exit sign adjacent to an exit
door can be observed from a position or positions approximately equidistant
from all exit doors; and
-
.6 it should be demonstrated that the system is
capable of maintaining a negative pressure in relation to the surrounding
spaces. It should be verified that the negative pressure does not
impair the operation of escape doors.
5.4
Internal assembly stations