18.1.1 A vessel should be fitted with an efficient
magnetic compass, or other means of determining its heading, as well
as means of correcting heading and bearings to true at all times (e.g.
a valid deviation card for a magnetic compass):-
-
.1 A properly adjusted standard magnetic compass
or other means, independent of the vessels main power supply, to determine
the ship's heading and display the reading at the main steering position.
-
.2 In a steel vessel, it should be possible to
correct the compass for co-efficients, B, C and D and heeling error.
-
.3 The magnetic compass or a repeater should be
positioned so as to be clearly readable by the helmsman at the main
steering position. For vessels operating in Categories 0, 1, 2, and
3, a compass light should be fitted.
-
.4 Means should be provided for taking bearings
as nearly as practicable over an arc of the horizon of 360 degrees.
(This requirement may be met by the fitting of a pelorus or, in a
vessel other than a steel vessel, a hand bearing compass.)