12.2.2 Minimum freeboard
Clasification Society 2024 - Version 9.40
Statutory Documents - MCA Publications - MGN 280 - Small Vessels in Commercial Use for Sport or Pleasure, Workboats and Pilot Boats - Alternative Construction Standards - 12 Freeboard and Freeboard Marking - 12.2 Motor Vessels - 12.2.2 Minimum freeboard

12.2.2 Minimum freeboard

 The freeboard, for a motor vessel whose stability has not been assessed in conjunction with Sections 11.3.8 or 11.4.5, should be not less than that determined by the following requirements:-

  • 12.2.2.1 Vessels which carry cargo or a combination of passengers and cargo for which the cargo element does not exceed 1000kg.

    A vessel, other than an inflatable or rigid inflatable boat covered by Section 12.2.4, when fully loaded with cargo and non-cargo deadweight items certificated to be carried (each person taken as 75kg) should be upright and:-

    • .1 in the case of a vessel with a continuous watertight weather deck in accordance with Section 4.3.1.1, which is neither stepped or recessed or raised, have a freeboard measured down from the lowest point of the weather deck of not less than 300 mm for vessels of 7 metres in length or under and not less than 750 mm for vessels of 18 metres in length or over. For a vessel of intermediate length the freeboard should be determined by linear interpolation;

    • .2 in the case of a vessel with a continuous watertight weather deck in accordance with Section 4.3.1.2, which may be stepped, recessed, or raised, have a freeboard measured down from the lowest point of the weather deck, of not less than 200 mm for vessels of 7 metres in length or under and not less than 400 mm for vessels of 18 metres in length or over. For a vessel of intermediate length the freeboard should be determined by linear interpolation. The raised portion(s) of the watertight weather deck should extend across the full breadth of the vessel and the average freeboard over the length of the vessel should comply with .1 above for a vessel with a continuous watertight weather deck;

    • .3 in the case of an open boat, have a clear height of side (i.e. the distance between the waterline and the lowest point of the gunwalefootnote) of not less than 400mm for vessels of 7 metres in length or under and not less than 800mm for vessels of 18 metres in length or over. For a vessel of intermediate length the clear height should be determined by linear interpolation;

  • 12.2.2.2 Vessels which carry cargo or a combination of passengers and cargo for which the cargo element exceeds 1000kg, or those that cannot comply with Section 12.2.2.1.

    Freeboard should be assigned in accordance with the Merchant Shipping (Load Line) Regulations 1998.

    Such vessels should have a scale of draught marks marked clearly at the bow and stern.

  • 12.2.2.3 A vessel required to be provided with an approved Stability Information Booklet should be assigned a freeboard which corresponds to the draught of the vessel in sea water when fully loaded (each person taken as 75kg), but which in no case should be less than the freeboard required by Section 12.2.2.1 or 12.2.2.2, nor that corresponding to the scantling draught.


Copyright 2022 Clasifications Register Group Limited, International Maritime Organization, International Labour Organization or Maritime and Coastguard Agency. All rights reserved. Clasifications Register Group Limited, its affiliates and subsidiaries and their respective officers, employees or agents are, individually and collectively, referred to in this clause as 'Clasifications Register'. Clasifications Register assumes no responsibility and shall not be liable to any person for any loss, damage or expense caused by reliance on the information or advice in this document or howsoever provided, unless that person has signed a contract with the relevant Clasifications Register entity for the provision of this information or advice and in that case any responsibility or liability is exclusively on the terms and conditions set out in that contract.