The function of a ventilation system in a ro-ro cargo space
is to dilute and remove the vehicle exhaust gases and other hazardous
gases, to protect persons working in the area from being exposed to
a hazardous or disagreeable level of air pollution. The basic particulars
necessary for calculating the supply air required are contained in Appendix 1. These may be used as
reference in the planning of new installations or in the assessments
of the capacity of existing installations.
The formula given in Appendix 1 is similar to that used for
calculating the supply air required for ro-ro cargo spaces in ships.
However, the formula also takes into account the fact that the outdoor
air supplied contains a certain amount of pollutant and also includes
a dilution factor. The latter takes into account the degree of estimated
or possible dilution of the pollutants in the air (see
Appendix 1, paragraph 6).
In addition to the supply air required to dilute and remove
the exhaust gases, it is also important to ensure air circulation
in the ro-ro cargo space.