1 On-shore Power Supply (OPS) technology is known
by a variety of names: "Alternative Maritime Power (AMP)", "Cold Ironing",
"Shoreside Electricity" and "On-shore Power Supply". OPS is considered
a measure to improve air quality in ports and port cities, to reduce
emissions of air pollutants and noise and, to a lesser extent, to
reduce carbon dioxide through ships at berth replacing onboard generated
power from diesel auxiliary engines with electricity supplied by the
shore.
2 The International Association of Ports and Harbours
(IAPH) provided information to MEPC 61 on the World Ports Climate
Initiative (MEPC 61/INF.12) and the establishment in spring 2010 of
an On-shore Power Supply (OPS) website (http://www.ops.wpci.nl/) to
provide practical information about OPS for seagoing vessels and shore
installations. The website is targeted particularly at port authorities,
terminal operators and shipping companies considering introduction
or expansion of the technology. It provides information on numerous
issues connected with OPS such as power generation, voltage and frequency,
safety and health, costs, implementation, ports utilizing OPS, etc.