All test specimens should be mounted within substantial
concrete, or concrete- or masonry-lined, frames which are capable
of providing a high degree of restraint to the expansion forces generated
during the tests. The concrete or the masonry should have a density
between 1600 kg/m3 and 2400 kg/m3. The concrete
or masonry lining to a steel frame should have a thickness of at least
50 mm.
The rigidity of the restraint frames should be evaluated
by applying an expansion force of 100 kN within the frame at mid-width
between two opposite members of the frame and measuring the increase
in the internal dimensions at these positions. This evaluation should
be conducted in the direction of the bulkhead or deck stiffeners,
and the increase of the internal dimension should not exceed 2 mm.
For frames which are to be used to evaluate "A" class divisions
which incorporate "B" class ceilings or linings, the frames should
be provided with at least four viewing and access openings, notionally
one to each quarter of the test specimen. These openings should facilitate
access to the cavity for the determination of the integrity of the
ceiling or lining during the test on the deck or bulkhead. The access/viewing
openings should normally be sealed with mineral wool insulation slabs
except when viewing or accessing to the ceiling or lining is needed.