1.1 Workmanship
1.1.1
All workmanship is to be of commercial marine quality and acceptable to the
surveyor. Welding is to be in accordance with the requirements of Ch 12, Sec 2. Any
defect is to be rectified to the satisfaction of the surveyor before the material is
covered with paint, cement or any other composition.
1.2 Fabrication standard
1.2.1
Structural fabrication is to be carried out in accordance with IACS
Recommendation No. 47 or with a recognised fabrication standard which has been accepted
by the Society prior to the commencement of fabrication/construction.
1.2.2 The fabrication standard to be used during
fabrication/construction is to be made available to the attending representative of the
Society prior to the commencement of the fabrication/construction.
1.2.3
The fabrication standard is to include information, to establish the range
and the tolerance limits, for the items specified as follows:
- Cut edges: the slope of the cut edge and the roughness of the cut edges.
- Flanged stiffeners and brackets and built-up sections: the breadth of flange and
depth of web, angle between flange and web, and straightness in plane of flange
or at the top of face plate.
- Pillars: the straightness between decks and cylindrical structure diameter.
- Brackets and flat bar stiffeners: the distortion at the free edge line of
tripping brackets and flat bar stiffeners.
- Sub-assembly stiffeners: details of sniped end of face plates and webs.
- Plate assembly: for flat and curved blocks, the dimensions (length and breadth),
distortion and squareness, and the deviation of interior members from the plate.
- Cubic assembly: in addition to the criteria for plate assembly, twisting
deviation between upper and lower plates, for flat and curved cubic blocks.
- Special assembly: the distance between upper and lower gudgeons, distance
between aft edge of propeller boss and aft peak bulkhead, twist of stern frame
assembly, breadth and length of top plate of main engine bed. Where boring out
of the propeller boss and stern frame, skeg or solepiece are to be carried out
after completing the major part of the welding of the aft part of the ship.
Where block boring is used, the shaft alignment is to be carried out using a
method and sequence submitted to and recognised by the Society. The fit-up and
alignment of the rudder, pintles and axles are to be carried out after
completing the major parts of the welding of the aft part of the ship. The
contacts between the conical surfaces of pintles, rudder stocks and rudder axles
are to be checked before the final mounting.
- Butt joints in plating: alignment of butt joint in plating.
- Cruciform joints: alignment measured on the median line and measured on the heel
line of cruciform joints.
- Alignment of interior members: alignments of flange of T profiles, alignment of
panel stiffeners, gaps in T joints and lap joints, and distance between scallop
and cut-outs for continuous stiffeners in assembly and in erection joints.
- Keel and bottom sighting: deflections for whole length of the ship, and for the
distance between two adjacent bulkheads, cocking-up of fore body and of aft
body, and rise of floor amidships.
- Dimensions: length between perpendiculars, moulded breadth and depth at midship,
and length between aft edge of propeller boss and main engine.
- Fairness of plating between frames: deflections between frames of shell, tank
top, bulkhead, upper deck, superstructure deck, deckhouse deck and wall plating.
- Fairness of plating in way of frames: deflections of shell, tank top, bulkhead,
strength deck plating and other structures measured in way of frames.