5.6.1 When located on the weather deck, an air
pipe should be kept as far inboard as possible and have a height above
deck sufficient to prevent inadvertent downflooding when the vessel
is heeled. (See Sections 11.3, 11.4, 11.6, and
11.8.)
5.6.2 An air pipe, of greater than 10mm inside
diameter, serving a fuel or other tank should be provided with a permanently
attached means of weathertight closure. Means of closure may be omitted
if it can be shown that the open end of the air pipe is afforded adequate
protection by other means, which will prevent the ingress of water.
5.6.3 An air pipe serving a fuel tank (also see Section 7.4.4) or other tank, where provided with
a closing appliance, should be of a type which will prevent excessive
pressure on the tank boundaries. Provision should be made for relieving
a vacuum when tanks are being drawn from or emptied.