Appendix 7 - Appropriate Detection Limits for Different Relevant Chemicals
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Statutory Documents - IMO Publications and Documents - Circulars - Ballast Water Management - BWM.2/Circular.13/Rev.4 – International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments, 2004 – (20 July 2017) - Annex – Revised Methodology for Information Gathering and Conduct of Work of the GESAMP-BWWG. Approved by MEPC 71 on 7 July 2017 - Appendix 7 - Appropriate Detection Limits for Different Relevant Chemicals

Appendix 7 - Appropriate Detection Limits for Different Relevant Chemicals

 1 Analytical detection limits (DLanalytical) are based on Relevant Chemical concentrations in ballast water, [RC]BW.

2 Detection limits suggested are related to critical values of [RC]BW (CVPNEC or CVDNEL-DMEL) that must not be exceeded in order to keep PEC/PNEC and RCR (exposure / DNEL or DMEL) below 1.

3 The relative sensitivity, Sr, of analytical methods used to quantify [RC]BW is calculated per equation 1.

If Sr is above 1 for both CVPNEC and CVDNEL-DMEL, the analytical method used can be deemed as satisfactory in first approximation.

4 Nevertheless, the detection limits suggested below are based on a conservative Sr value ≥ 50, whenever possible. An effort was made to harmonize DLanalytical value for chemicals belonging to the same family.

Analytical detection limit suggested (DLanalytical, in μg/L) for Relevant Chemicals listed in the IMO database and relative sensitivity (Sr) calculated with equation (1)

       
Chemical name DLanalytical
(μg/L)
Sr
CVPNEC
Sr
CVDNEL-DMEL
Aldehyde      
Acetaldehyde 1 82 > 103
Formaldehyde

1 112 > 103
Aldehyde hydrate      
Chloral hydrate

50 72 > 103
Haloacetic acid      
Bromochloroacetic acid 0.2 > 103 > 103
Dibromoacetic acid 0.2 > 103 202
Dibromochloroacetic acid 0.2 > 103 > 103
Dichloroacetic acid 0.2 > 103 > 103
Dichlorobromoacetic acid 0.2 > 103 > 103
Monobromoacetic acid 0.2 > 103 > 103
Monochloroacetic acid 0.2 108 > 103
Tribromoacetic acid 0.2 > 103 > 103
Trichloroacetic acid

0.2 > 103 > 103
Halopropionic acid      
Dalapon

5 82 > 103
Haloacetonitrile      
Bromochloroacetonitrile 0.02 > 103 > 103
Dibromoacetonitrile 0.02 103 > 103
Dichloroacetonitrile 0.02 > 103 > 103
Monobromoacetonitrile 0.02 > 103 > 103
Monochloroacetonitrile 0.02 346 > 103
Trichloroacetonitrile

0.02 > 103 178
Haloamine      
Monochloramine

0.04 426 73
Halomethane      
Dibromochloromethane 0.02 > 103 > 103
Dibromomethane 0.02 > 103 > 103
Dichlorobromomethane 0.02 > 103 82
Dichloromethane 0.02 > 103 > 103
Tetrachloromethane 0.02 > 103 115
Tribromomethane 0.02 > 103 > 103
Trichloromethane

0.02 > 103 > 103
Haloethane      
1,1-Dibromoethane 0.1 > 103 > 103
1,1-Dichloroethane 0.1 > 103 > 103
1,2-Dichloroethane 0.03 > 103 33
1,1,1-Trichloroethane 0.1 > 103 > 103
1,1,2-Trichloroethane

0.1 > 103 > 103
Haloethene      
Trichloroethenea

0.001 > 103 32
Halopropane      
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane 0.1 > 103 99
1,2-Dichloropropane 0.1 > 103 > 103
1,2,3-Trichloropropaneb

0.00002 > 103 45
Halonitroalkane      
Chloropicrin

0.02 126 330
Halophenol      
2,4,6-Tribromophenol

0.5 150 > 103
Inorganic      
Bromate ion 0.2 > 103 167
Sodium hypochloritec,d 0.2 43 NA
Sodium thiosulphate 100 299 > 103
       
  • a Current DLanalytical is 0.005 μg/L, for which Sr = 6.5
  • b Current DLanalytical is 0.0004 μg/L, for which Sr = 2.3
  • c Current DLanalytical by colorimetry is 2 μg/L, for which Sr = 4.3
  • d Current DLanalytical by amperometry is 1.2 μg/L, for which Sr = 7.1

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