2.1.1 Storage tanks and skids are to be located in a designated area as remote
as practicable from machinery and accommodation spaces, escape routes and
embarkation stations and are to be suitably isolated from areas where there are
sources of ignition.
2.1.2 The storage and handling area is to be permanently marked. Instructions
for filling fuel are to be posted in the vicinity of the filling area.
2.1.3 The tanks are to be protected from helicopter crashes, mechanical
damage, solar and flare radiation and high temperatures as a result of a fire
occurring in an adjacent area.
2.1.4 Tanks are to be of approved metallic construction and special attention
is to be given to the inspection procedures, mounting and securing arrangements and
electrical bonding of the tank and fuel transfer system. Transportable tanks shall
be specially designed for their intended use and equipped with suitable fittings,
lifting and fixing arrangements and earthing, and are to comply with the relevant
Codes for the transportation of dangerous goods in ships.
2.1.5 Tank ventilation pipes are to be fitted with an approved type of vent
head with pressure-vacuum valve and flame arrester. The vent outlet is to be located
in a safe position away from accommodation spaces and ventilation intakes.
2.1.6 The fuel storage area is to be provided with a collecting tray of
suitable capacity for containing leakage from the tanks and pumping units, and for
draining any such leakage to a tank or container located in a safe area. For tanks
forming an integral part of the unit’s structure, cofferdams are to be provided as
necessary to contain leakage and prevent contamination of the fuel.