The washwater discharge criteria are intended to act as
initial guidance for implementing EGC system designs. The criteria
should be revised in the future as more data becomes available on
the contents of the discharge and its effects, taking into account
any advice given by GESAMP.
Administrations should therefore provide for collection of relevant
data. To this end, shipowners in conjunction with the EGC manufacturer
are requested to sample and analyse samples of:
-
- inlet water (for background);
- water after the scrubber (but before any treatment system); and
- discharge water.
This sampling could be made during approval testing or shortly
after commissioning and at about twelve-month intervals for a period
of two years of operation (minimum of three samples). Sampling guidance
and analysis should be undertaken by laboratories using EPA or ISO
test procedures for the following parameters:
-
- pH
- PAH and oil (detailed GC-MS analysis)
- Nitrate
- Nitrite
- Cd
- Cu
- Ni
- Pb
- Zn
- As
- Cr
- V
The extent of laboratory testing may be varied or enhanced in
the light of developing knowledge.
When submitting sample
data to the Administration, information should also be included on
washwater discharge flow rates, dilution of discharge, if applicable,
and engine power should be included as well as specifications of the
fuel used from the bunker delivery note as a minimum.
It
is recommended that the ship that has provided this information to
the satisfaction of the Administration should be granted a waiver
for compliance of the existing installation(s) to possible future
stricter washwater discharge standards. The Administration should
forward information submitted on this issue to the Organization for
dissemination by the appropriate mechanisms.