2.1 International and national regulations
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     2.1.1 Ships are to be designed, constructed and operated in compliance with the
                        regulatory framework prescribed by the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) and
                        implemented by National Administrations or the Society on their behalf. The builder is
                        to give due consideration to the influence on the structural design and arrangement from
                        the relevant requirements of the International Labour Organization (ILO) implemented by
                        National Administrations or the Society on their behalf.
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     2.1.2 The Rules are based on the assumption that the applicable statutory
                        requirements are complied with.
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     2.2 Application and implementation of the Rules
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     2.2.1 The Society develops and publishes the rules for classification of ships,
                        containing minimum requirements for the hull structure and essential engineering
                        systems. The Society verifies compliance with the classification requirements and the
                        applicable international regulations when authorised by a National Administration during
                        design, construction and operation of the ship.
                     
                     
                     
                     
                     2.2.2 These Rules address the hull structural aspects of
                        classification and do not include requirements related to the verification of compliance
                        with the Rules during construction and operation. In order to achieve the safety level
                        targeted by the Rules, a number of aspects related to design, construction and operation
                        of the ship are assumed to be adhered to by the parties involved in the application and
                        implementation of the Rules. A summary of these assumptions are given in the
                        following:
                        
                        
                        
                           - Relevant information and documentation involved in the design,
                              construction and operation is communicated between the builder, the designer,
                              the Society and the owner as agreed between builder and owner. Design
                              documentation according to Rule requirements is provided.
                           
 
                           - Quality systems are applied to the design, construction, operation
                              and maintenance activities by owners and other relevant parties to ensure the
                              compliance with the requirements of the Rules.
                           
 
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                           - The owner specifies the intended use of the ship, and the ship is
                              designed according to operational requirements as well as the structural
                              requirements given in the Rules. 
                           
 
                           - The builder identifies and documents the operational limits for the
                              ship so that the ship can be safely and efficiently operated within these
                              limits. 
                           
 
                           - Verification of the design is performed by the builder to check
                              compliance with provisions contained in the Rules in addition to national and
                              international regulations. 
                           
 
                           - The design is performed by appropriately qualified, competent and
                              experienced personnel. 
                           
 
                           - The Society performs a technical appraisal of the design plans and
                              related documents for a ship to verify compliance with the appropriate
                              classification Rules. 
                           
 
                           - For spaces where lighting and ventilation are to be fitted, the
                              builder is to give consideration to the influence on the structural design and
                              arrangement from the relevant requirements of International Conventions such as
                              SOLAS and MLC 2006 Regulation 3.1 - Accommodation and recreational facilities,
                              and Society's rules if any. For general guidance, human element factors may be
                              considered based on IACS Recommendation No. 132 and/or an ergonomic standard
                              accepted by the Society. 
                           
 
                           - For spaces normally occupied or manned by shipboard personnel where
                              noise is to be minimised, the builder is to give consideration to the influence
                              on the structural design and arrangement from the relevant requirements of SOLAS
                              Ch II-1, Reg.3-12 and "The Code on Noise Levels Onboard Ships" adopted at
                                 MSC.337(91). 
                           
 
                           - For spaces normally occupied or manned by shipboard personnel where
                              vibration is to be minimised, the builder is to give consideration to the
                              influence on the structural design and arrangement from the relevant
                              requirements of relevant statutory requirements such as MLC 2006 Regulation 3.1
                              - Accommodation and recreational facilities. For general guidance, human element
                              factors may be considered based on IACS Recommendation No. 132 or on an
                              ergonomic standard accepted by the Society.
                           
 
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                           - The builder provides adequate supervision and quality control
                              during the construction. 
                           
 
                           - Construction is carried out by qualified and experienced personnel. 
 
                           - Workmanship, including alignment and tolerances, is in accordance
                              with acceptable shipbuilding standards. 
                           
 
                           - The Society performs surveys to verify that the construction and
                              quality control are in accordance with the classification features of approved
                              plans and procedures.
                           
 
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                           - Personnel involved in operations are aware of, and comply with, the
                              operational limitations of the ship.
                           
 
                           - Operations personnel receive sufficient training such that the ship
                              is properly handled so that the loads and resulting stresses imposed on the
                              structure are minimised. 
                           
 
                           - The ship is maintained in adequate condition and in accordance with
                              the Society survey scheme and international and national regulations and
                              requirements. 
                           
 
                           - The Society performs surveys to verify that the ship is maintained
                              in class in accordance with the Society survey scheme.