5.1.1 Side
lights, portlights and portholes are considered to be side scuttles.
5.1.2 Side
scuttles are defined as being round or oval openings with an area
not exceeding 0,16 m2.
5.1.3 Windows
are defined as being rectangular openings generally, and round or
oval openings with an area exceeding 0,16 m2.
5.1.4 A plan
showing the location of side scuttles and windows is to be submitted.
5.1.5 Side
scuttles and windows together with their glasses and deadlights if
fitted, are to be of an approved design or in accordance with a specified
standard(s).
5.1.6 Side
scuttles to spaces within enclosed superstructures, or deckhouses
on or above the weather deck are to be fitted with efficient, hinged,
inside deadlights and capable of being effectively closed and secured
watertight.
5.1.7 All
side scuttles are to be of the non-opening type.
5.1.8 Windows
are not to be fitted below the lowest weather deck or in end bulkheads
of superstructures.
5.1.9 If fitted
in a deckhouse or superstructures in the forward 0,25L
R, windows are to be provided with strong, hinged, steel, weathertight
storm covers. However, if there is an opening leading below deck,
this opening is to be treated as being on an exposed deck and is to
be protected as required by Vol 1, Pt 3, Ch 4, 2.2 Hatch coamings 2.2.1
5.1.10 Side
scuttles and windows set inboard from the shell on the weather deck,
protecting direct access below, are either to be provided with strong
permanently attached deadlights or, where they are accessible, strong
permanently attached external steel storm covers instead of internal
deadlights.
5.1.11 Side
scuttles and windows set inboard from the shell on the weather deck,
not protecting direct access below, do not require deadlights or storm
covers.
5.1.12 Cabin
bulkheads and doors are considered to provide effective protection
between side scuttles or windows and access below.
5.1.13 Where
windows are permitted in an exposed bulkhead on the weather deck in
the forward 0,25L
R , strong external storm
covers which may be portable and stored adjacent are to be provided.
5.1.14 Where
the bridge is on, or not more than 5,0 m above, the weather deck in
lieu of storm covers being provided for the bridge windows, a weathertight
cover, fitted to a coaming of not less than 230 mm in height around
the internal stairway opening within the bridge, may be accepted.
If this arrangement is accepted, adequate means of draining the bridge
are to be provided.
5.1.15 If
necessary, for practical considerations, the storm covers may be in
two parts.
5.1.16 Laminated
toughened safety glass may also be used for windows but the total
thickness will need to be greater than that required for the equivalent
sized window using monolithic toughened safety glass. The equivalent
thickness of laminated toughened safety glass is to be determined
from the following formula:
where
T
L
|
= |
thickness of glass laminate |
T
S
|
= |
Rule thickness of toughened safety glass. |
Alternative arrangements that do not meet the above
thickness requirement will be specially considered, provided that
equivalent strength and bending stiffness to that of a single, thermally
toughened pane of thickness T
s can be demonstrated
in a four-point bending test in accordance with EN-ISO 1288-3 or an
equivalent recognised National or International Standard, using no
fewer than ten samples. The lower limit of the 90 per cent confidence
level interval for the laminated pane shall not be less than the same
for monolithic toughened safety glass. Small scale punch test or ring-in-ring
test methods shall not be used.
5.1.17 Rubber
frames are not acceptable for windows.