4.1 On-board training in the use of the ship's
life-saving appliances, including survival craft equipment, and in
the use of the ship's fire-extinguishing appliances shall be given
as soon as possible but not later than two weeks after a crew member
joins the ship. However, if the crew member is on a regularly scheduled
rotating assignment to the ship, such training shall be given not
later than two weeks after the time of first joining the ship. Instructions
in the use of the ship's fire-extinguishing appliances, life-saving
appliances, and in survival at sea shall be given at the same interval
as the drills. Individual instruction may cover different parts of
the ship's life-saving and fire-extinguishing appliances, but all
the ship's life-saving and fire-extinguishing appliances shall be
covered within any period of two months.
4.2 Every crew member shall be given instructions
which shall include but not necessarily be limited to:
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.1 operation and use of the ship's inflatable
liferafts;
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.2 problems of hypothermia, first-aid treatment
for hypothermia and other appropriate first-aid procedures;
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.3 special instructions necessary for use of the
ship's life-saving appliances in severe weather and severe sea conditions;
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.4 operation and use of fire-extinguishing appliances;
and
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.5 risks associated with enclosed spaces and onboard
procedures for safe entry into such spaces which should take into
account, as appropriate, the guidance provided in recommendations
developed by the Organizationfootnote.
4.3 On-board training in the use of davit-launched
liferafts shall take place at intervals of not more than four months
on every ship fitted with such appliances. Whenever practicable this
shall include the inflation and lowering of a liferaft. This liferaft
may be a special liferaft intended for training purposes only, which
is not part of the ship's life-saving equipment; such a special liferaft
shall be conspicuously marked.