9.1 An existing oil tanker operating with dedicated
clean ballast tanks in the product trade, that is also equipped with
both a COW system for the crude oil trade and separate independent
pump and piping arrangements for ballasting the dedicated clean ballast
tanks, may change from the product trade to the crude oil trade without
undergoing a survey. When making this change from the product trade
operating with dedicated clean ballast tanks to the crude oil trade
operating with a COW system, the following procedures shall be followed:
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.1 After discharge of the product cargo, the dedicated
clean ballast tanks should be ballasted through the separate independent
pump and piping arrangements in accordance with the procedures contained
in section 4 of this Manual.
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.2 During the ballast voyage, a visual inspection
of the surface of the CBT ballast is to be made at regular intervals
to ensure there is no oil contamination.
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.3 When arriving at the loading port, CBT ballast
should be discharged through the separate independent pump and piping
arrangements in accordance with the procedures contained in section 4 of this Manual. If there is
an indication that the CBT ballast has been contaminated with oil,
all discharges from the tank should be made through the cargo piping
connexion to the tank, and not the separate independent ballast piping.
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.4 After CBT ballast has been discharged and prior
to loading the crude oil cargo, all the valves in the separate independent
piping system for ballasting the dedicated clean ballast tanks should
be closed and secured.
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.5 Crude oil cargo can then be loaded in all the
tanks, including those that have been designated as dedicated clean
ballast tanks when the vessel is operating in the product trade .
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.6 The vessel should now operate as a crude oil
tanker equipped with a COW system and the COW Operations and Equipment
Manual should be used while the vessel is operating in this trade.