2 Renewal survey
2.1
General
2.1.1 The renewal survey may be commenced at the fourth
annual survey and be progressed during the succeeding year with a view to completion
by the fifth anniversary date. When the renewal survey is commenced prior to the
fourth annual survey, the entire survey is to be completed within 15 months if such
work is to be credited to the renewal survey.
2.1.2 As part of the preparation for the renewal
survey, the survey programme should be dealt with in advance of the
survey. The thickness measurement should not be held before the fourth
annual survey.
2.1.3 The survey should include, in addition to
the requirements of the annual survey, examination, tests and checks
of sufficient extent to ensure that the hull and related piping, as
required in 2.1.5, is in a satisfactory condition and is fit for its
intended purpose for the new period of validity of the Cargo Ship
Safety Construction Certificate, subject to proper maintenance and
operation and to periodical surveys being carried out at the due dates.
2.1.4 All cargo holds, ballast tanks, pipe tunnels,
cofferdams and void spaces bounding cargo holds, decks and outer hull
should be examined, and this examination should be supplemented by
thickness measurement and testing as required by 2.6 and 2.7, to ensure
that the structural integrity remains effective. The examination should
be sufficient to discover substantial corrosion, significant deformation,
fractures, damages or other structural deterioration, that may be
present.
2.1.5 All piping systems within the above spaces
should be examined and operationally tested under working pressure
to the attending surveyor's satisfaction to ensure that the tightness
and condition remain satisfactory.
2.1.6 The survey extent of ballast tanks converted
to void spaces should be specially considered in relation to the requirements
for ballast tanks.
2.1.7 Concurrent crediting to both intermediate
survey and renewal survey for surveys and thickness measurements of
spaces should not be acceptable.
2.2
Dry-dock survey
2.2.1 A survey in dry-dock should be a part of
the renewal survey. There should be a minimum of two inspections of
the outside of the ship's bottom during the five-year period of the
certificate. In all cases, the maximum interval between bottom inspections
should not exceed 36 months.
2.2.2 For ships of 15 years of age and over, inspection
of the outside of the ship's bottom should be carried out with the
ship in dry-dock. For ships of less than 15 years of age, alternate
inspections of the ship's bottom not conducted in conjunction with
the renewal survey may be carried out with the ship afloat. Inspection
of the ship afloat should only be carried out when the conditions
are satisfactory and the proper equipment and suitably qualified staff
is available.
2.2.3 If a survey in dry-dock is not completed
in conjunction with the renewal survey or if the 36 month maximum
interval referred to in 2.2.1 is not complied with, the Cargo Ship
Safety Construction Certificate should cease to be valid until a survey
in dry-dock is completed.
2.2.4 The overall and close-up surveys and thickness
measurements, as applicable, of the lower portions of the cargo holds and ballast
tanks should be carried out in accordance with the applicable requirements for
renewal surveys, if not already performed.
2.3
Space protection
2.3.1 Where provided, the condition of the corrosion
prevention system of ballast tanks should be examined. For ballast
tanks, excluding double-bottom tanks, where a hard protective coating
is found in POOR condition as defined in 1.2.11, and it is not renewed,
or where a soft or semi-hard coating has been applied, or where a
hard protective coating has not been applied from the time of construction,
the tanks in question should be examined at annual intervals. Thickness
measurements should be carried out as deemed necessary by the surveyor.
When such breakdown of hard protective coating is found in water ballast
double-bottom tanks and it is not renewed, where a soft or semi-hard
coating has been applied or where a hard protective coating has not
been applied from the time of construction, the tanks in question
may be examined at annual intervals. When considered necessary by
the surveyor, or where extensive corrosion exists, thickness measurement
should be carried out.
2.3.2 Where a hard protective coating is provided
in cargo holds and is found in GOOD condition, the extent of close-up
surveys and thickness measurements may be specially considered.
2.3.3 For bulk carriers built under IACS Common
Structural Rules (CSR), the identified substantial corrosion areas may be:
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.1 protected by coating applied in accordance with
the coating manufacturer's requirements and examined at annual intervals to
confirm the coating in way is still in good condition; or alternatively
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.2 required to be measured at annual
intervals.
2.4
Hatch covers and coamings
The hatch covers and coamings should be surveyed as follows:
2.4.1 A thorough inspection of the items listed
in 3.3 should be carried out in
addition to all hatch covers and coamings.
2.4.2 Checking of the satisfactory operation of
all mechanically operated hatch covers should be made, including:
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.1 stowage and securing in open condition;
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.2 proper fit and efficiency of sealing in closed
condition; and
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.3 operational testing of hydraulic and power
components, wires, chains, and link drives.
2.4.3 The effectiveness of sealing arrangements
of all hatch covers by hose testing or equivalent should be checked.
2.4.4 Close up survey and thickness measurement of the
hatch cover and coaming plating and stiffeners shall be carried out as given in
annexes 1 and 2. For cargo hold hatch covers of approved design which structurally
have no access to the internals, close-up survey/thickness measurements shall be done
of accessible parts of hatch covers' structures.
2.5
Extent of overall and close-up surveys
2.5.1 An overall survey of all tanks and spaces
should be carried out at the renewal survey. Fuel oil tanks in the
cargo length area should be surveyed as follows:
Renewal survey
No.1
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Renewal survey
No.2
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Renewal survey
No.3
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Renewal survey
No.4 and subsequent
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| Age ≤ 5
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5 < Age ≤
10
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10 < Age ≤
15
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15 < Age
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| None
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One
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Two
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Half, minimum
two
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Notes:
- 1. These requirements apply to tanks
of integral (structural) type.
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2. If a selection of tanks is
accepted to be examined, then different tanks should be examined at
each renewal survey, on a rotational basis.
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3. Peak tanks (all uses) should be
examined internally at each renewal survey.
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4. At renewal survey No.3 and
subsequent renewal surveys, one deep tank for fuel oil in the cargo
area should be included, if fitted.
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2.5.2 The minimum requirements for close-up surveys
at renewal survey are given in annex
1.
2.5.3 The surveyor may extend the close-up survey
as deemed necessary taking into account the maintenance of the spaces
under survey, the condition of the corrosion prevention system and
where spaces have structural arrangements or details which have suffered
defects in similar spaces or on similar ships according to the available
information.
2.5.4 For areas in spaces where hard protective coatings
are found to be in a GOOD condition, the extent of close-up surveys according to
annex 1
may be specially considered. (refer also to 2.3.2).
2.6
Extent of thickness measurements
2.6.1 The minimum requirements for thickness measurements
at the renewal survey are given in annex 2. Annex 11 provides additional
thickness measurement guidelines applicable to the vertically corrugated
transverse watertight bulkhead between cargo holds No.1 and No.2 on
ships subject to compliance with regulation
XII/6.1 of the Convention. For additional thickness measurement
guidelines applicable to the side shell frames and brackets on ships
subject to compliance with resolution MSC.168(79), reference is made to 1.1.5 and annex 15.
2.6.2 Representative thickness measurements to
determine both general and local levels of corrosion in the shell
frames and their end attachments in all cargo holds and ballast tanks
should be carried out. Thickness measurement should also be carried
out to determine the corrosion levels on the transverse bulkhead plating.
The extent of thickness measurements may be specially considered provided
the surveyor is satisfied by the close-up examination, that there
is no structural diminution, and the hard protective coating where
applied remains efficient.
2.6.3 Provisions for extended measurements for
areas with substantial corrosion as defined in 1.2.9 are given in annex 10 and
may be additionally specified in the survey programme as required
in 5.1. These extended thickness
measurements should be carried out before the survey is credited as
completed. Suspect areas identified at previous surveys should be
examined. Areas of substantial corrosion identified at previous surveys
should have thickness measurements taken.
2.6.4 The surveyor may further extend the thickness
measurements as deemed necessary.
2.6.5 For areas in tanks where hard protective
coatings are found to be in GOOD condition as defined in 1.2.11, the extent of thickness measurements
according to annex 2 may be specially
considered by the Administration.
2.6.6 Transverse sections should be chosen where
the largest reductions are suspected to occur or are revealed from
deck plating measurements.
2.7
Extent of tank pressure testing
2.7.1 All boundaries of water ballast tanks, deep
tanks and cargo holds used for water ballast within the cargo length
area should be pressure tested. For fuel oil tanks, only representative
tanks should be pressure tested.
2.7.2 The surveyor may extend the tank testing
as deemed necessary.
2.7.3 Boundaries of ballast tanks should be tested
with a head of liquid to the top of air pipes.
2.7.4 Boundaries of ballast holds should be tested
with a head of liquid to near the top of hatches.
2.7.5 Boundaries of fuel oil tanks should be tested
with a head of liquid to the highest point that liquid will rise under
service conditions. Tank testing of fuel oil tanks may be specially
considered based on a satisfactory external examination of the tank
boundaries and a confirmation from the master stating that the pressure
testing has been carried out according to the requirements with satisfactory
results.
2.7.6 The testing of double-bottom tanks and other
spaces not designed for the carriage of liquid may be omitted, provided
a satisfactory internal examination together with an examination of
the tanktop is carried out.
2.8
Additional renewal survey requirements
after determining compliance with regulations XII/12 and XII/13 of
the Convention
2.8.1 For ships complying with the requirements
of regulation XII/12 of the Convention
for hold, ballast and dry space water level detectors, the renewal
survey should include an examination and a test of the water ingress
detection system and of their alarms.
2.8.2 For ships complying with the requirements
of regulation XII/13 of the Convention
for the availability of pumping systems, the renewal survey should
include an examination and a test of the means for draining and pumping
ballast tanks forward of the collision bulkhead and bilges of dry
spaces any part of which extends forward of the foremost cargo hold,
and of their controls.
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