Section 
                     5 Sizes of bilge suction pipes
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                     
                        
                         
                        5.1 Main bilge line
                        
                        
                        
                        
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              5.1.1 The
                                 diameter, d
                                 m, of the main bilge line is to
                                 be not less than required by the following formula, to the nearest
                                 5 mm, but in no case is the diameter to be less than that required
                                 for any branch bilge suction:
                                 
                               
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              
                                 
                                    where
                                    
                                       | 
                                                
                                             d
                                             m
                                              | 
                                       = | 
                                       internal diameter of main bilge line, in mm | 
                                     
                                    
                                       | 
                                                
                                             B
                                              | 
                                       = | 
                                       greatest
                                             moulded breadth of ship or maximum breadth of cargo hold for ore carriers,
                                             in metres | 
                                     
                                    
                                       | 
                                                
                                             D
                                              | 
                                       = | 
                                       moulded
                                             depth to bulkhead deck, in metres | 
                                     
                                    
                                       | 
                                                
                                             Lm
                                              | 
                                       = | 
                                       Rule
                                             length of ship as defined in Pt  3, Ch  1,  6.1 Principal particulars, in metres, for ships other than passenger ships
                                              | 
                                        
                                          | = | 
                                          Load line length of ship as defined in Pt  3, Ch  1,  6.1 Principal particulars in metres, for passenger ships. | 
                                        
                                    
                                  
                               
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                         
                        
                        
                      
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                         
                        5.2 Branch bilge suctions to cargo and machinery spaces
                        
                        
                        
                        
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              5.2.1 The
                                 diameter, d
                                 b, of branch bilge suction pipes
                                 to cargo and machinery spaces is to be not less than required by the
                                 following formula, to the nearest 5 mm, but in no case is the diameter
                                 of any suction to be less than 50 mm:
                                 
                               
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                         
                        
                        
                      
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                         
                        5.3 Direct bilge suctions, other than emergency suctions
                        
                        
                        
                        
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              5.3.1 The
                                 direct bilge suctions in the main engine room, and the direct bilge
                                 suctions in large separate boiler rooms, motor rooms of electrically
                                 propelled ships and auxiliary engine rooms are not to be of a diameter
                                 less than that required for the main bilge line.
                               
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              5.3.2 Where
                                 the separate machinery spaces are of small dimensions, the sizes of
                                 the direct bilge suctions to these spaces will be specially considered.
                               
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                         
                        
                        
                      
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                         
                        5.4 Main bilge line − Tankers and similar ships
                        
                        
                        
                        
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              5.4.1 In
                                 oil tankers and similar ships, where the engine room pumps do not
                                 deal with bilge drainage outside the machinery space, the diameter
                                 of the main bilge line may be less than that required by the formula
                                 in Pt  5, Ch  13,  5.1 Main bilge line 5.1.1, provided that the
                                 cross-sectional area is not less than twice that required for the
                                 branch bilge suctions in the machinery space.
                                 
                               
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                         
                        
                        
                      
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                         
                        5.5 Distribution chest branch pipes
                        
                        
                        
                        
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              5.5.1 The
                                 area of each branch pipe connecting the bilge main to a distribution
                                 chest is to be not less than the sum of the areas required by the
                                 Rules for the two largest branch bilge suction pipes connected to
                                 that chest, but need not be greater than that required for the main
                                 bilge line.
                               
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                         
                        
                        
                      
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                         
                        5.6 Tunnel suction
                        
                        
                        
                        
                           
                           
                              
                              
                              5.6.1 The
                                 bilge suction pipe to the tunnel well is to be not less than 65 mm
                                 bore, except in ships not exceeding 60 m in length, in which case
                                 it may be 50 mm bore.
                               
                              
                              
                            
                           
                           
                         
                        
                        
                      
                     
                   
                
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