Section
2 Structure
2.1 Plans and data submission
2.1.1 In addition to the structural plans and information as required by Pt 3, Ch 1, 2 Information required and Pt 4, Ch 1, 4 Information required, additional
plans are to be submitted showing structure in way of and supporting:
- abandonment and recovery systems and arrangements, including winches,
fairleads and sheaves for abandonment and recovery wire routing;
- basket and reel carousels;
- hang-off arrangements;
- heavy lift cranes and other lifting appliances;
- mooring attachments for attending pipe-carrier vessels/tender barges and
supply vessels;
- pipe-handling/transfer systems;
- pipe-lay towers and ramps;
- pipe storage equipment, arrangements and areas;
- roller boxes
- systems handling in-line and pipeline end termination or manifold
structure;
- stinger and stinger handling frames;
- stations for pipe bevelling, welding, NDT, repair and field joint
coating;
- winches and tensioners; and
- other pipe-laying equipment not listed in the above.
2.1.2 The general arrangement plan of the unit is to include the locations of the
following:
- The structures and equipment mentioned in Pt 3, Ch 17, 2.1 Plans and data submission 2.1.1.
- Hatches and other openings to enclosed spaces for pipe-laying operations and
adjacent cofferdams, where fitted.
- Doors, hatches, ventilation and other openings to crew accommodation,
control stations, stations for pipe-laying operations, store rooms and
workshops.
- Coated tanks or tanks constructed of materials other than carbon steel.
2.2 General
2.2.1 The general hull strength is to comply with the requirements of Pt 4 Steel Unit Structures, taking into account the applied
weights and forces due to the accommodation, cranes, and structures and equipment
mentioned in Pt 3, Ch 17, 2.1 Plans and data submission 2.1.1. The
local structure is to be suitably reinforced. Attention should be paid to loads
resulting from hull flexural effects at support points.
2.2.2 The design loadings for the strength of areas for pipe-laying operations,
pipe-storage and hull sub-structure are to be defined by the designers/Builders, and
calculations are to be submitted.
2.2.3 The primary hull strength of the unit is to be maintained in way of moonpools and
other large openings, and suitable compensation is to be fitted as necessary. In
general, the design should be such that the bulkheads are connected to bottom and
deck girders by means of large, suitably shaped brackets arranged to give a good
stress flow at their junctions with both the girders and bulkheads. The boundary
bulkheads of moonpools are to be designed for the maximum forces imposed on the
structure.
2.2.4 For surface type units, the continuity of longitudinal material is to be maintained,
as far as is practicable, in way of moonpools and openings, and the minimum hull
modulus is to satisfy the Rule requirements for longitudinal strength.
2.2.5 The structural design of integral tanks for the bulk storage of liquid chemicals,
e.g. for field joint coating, is to comply with the requirements in this Part
outlined for cargo tanks and other tanks designed for liquid filling. The following
requirements are also to be complied with:
- For strength assessments, the density is to be taken as the greater of 1,025
t/m3 and the maximum for the liquid chemicals to be stored in
the tank. For fatigue assessments, the density is to be taken as the mean of
the liquid chemicals stored in the tank.
- Consideration is to be given to the nature of the chemicals being stored,
including their corrosiveness, reactivity and flammability. Arrangements are
in general to comply with the International Code for the Construction and
Equipment of Ships Carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk (IBC Code -
International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying
Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk Amended by Resolution MEPC.225(64)), as
interpreted by LR.
- Corrosion rates will be specially considered on the basis of the
corrosiveness and reactivity of the stored chemical with the tank
material.
2.3 Materials
2.4 Offshore containers
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