Section
3 Plans and information to be submitted
3.1 Derrick systems
3.1.1 The following
plans and information are to be submitted for approval:
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A rigging plan clearly
indicating the layout of the swinging derricks, heavy lifts derricks
or union purchase systems and the position of the individual items
of loose gear.
-
A diagram of forces
for each derrick rig and, in the case of union purchase working, the
working range and data specified in Ch 2 Derrick Systems.
-
Scantling plans of masts
and derrick posts and stays where fitted. (Note that these are classification
items where the ship is classed with LR.)
-
Scantling plans of derrick
booms including head and heel fittings.
-
Details of goosenecks,
span and cargo swivels, guy eyeplates, and similar fittings.
-
A list of blocks, chains,
shackles, hooks, etc. indicating material, safe working load (SWL),
proof load (PL) and the standard to which they have been manufactured.
-
A list of steel wire
and fibre ropes giving size, construction, finish and certified breaking
loads.
-
The material specification
for steels to be used in the masts, derrick booms and associated fittings.
3.2 Davit systems
3.2.1 The following
scantling plans are to be submitted for examination:
-
A general arrangement.
-
A reeving arrangement.
-
Davit arm structural
drawings.
-
Details of hydraulic
cylinders.
-
Trackway, stool or ‘A’
frame structural drawings.
-
Heel or rollerpin details
(as applicable).
-
Winch drawings including
details of gears, brakes, clutches, other torque transmitting components
and support arrangements.
-
Loose gear details,
including all sheaves and shafts.
-
Material specifications.
-
Designer’s calculations.
3.2.2 In addition,
each submission for approval is to state clearly the:
-
Weight of the empty
lifeboat/rescue boat and equipment;
-
Weight of survival craft/rescue
boat with full complement of passengers and equipment;
-
Longitudinal centre
of gravity of each lifeboat/rescue boat;
-
Weight and centre of
gravity of each davit arm;
-
Final angle of list
in damaged condition (only if exceeding 20°, see
Ch 3, 1.2 Survival craft davits 1.2.15);
-
Embarkation position
(applied only to passenger ships);
-
Hoisting and lowering
speeds;
-
Maximum outreach of
davit from ship’s side;
-
Ship’s Flag Administration.
3.3 Crane systems
3.3.1 The following
plans and calculations are to be submitted for approval:
-
Calculations (or equivalent)
clearly indicating the basis of design, operating criteria, rated
capacities, weights and centres of gravity of the crane parts, and
relevant National Standards.
-
Scantling plans of all
main structural items comprising the crane, including the jib, tower,
platform, gantry, bogies, slewing ring, pedestals, rails and stowage
arrangements.
Note Pedestals and rails permanently attached to the vessel
are classification items where the ship is classed with LR.
-
Scanting plans and details
of hydraulic cylinders.
-
Details of sheaves, axles, pivot pins, wheels, slewing ring, slewing
ring bolts, and similar items.
-
Details of blocks, chains, shackles, hooks, spreader beams and other
loose gear, indicating material, safe working load (SWL), proof loads (PL) and the
standard to which they have been manufactured.
-
The size, construction,
finish and certified breaking loads of steel wire ropes.
-
The material specification
for steels to be used in the crane and pedestal construction.
3.3.2 In the case
of diving systems covered by this Section, additional information
is to be submitted with respect to approval of the winches and electrical
and control systems. This information is detailed in LR’s Rules
and Regulations for the Construction and Classification of Submersibles
and Diving Systems (hereinafter referred to as Rules for Submersibles), see also
Ch 9 Machinery and Ch 10 Electrotechnical Systems.
3.4 Shiplifts
3.4.1
Structural
aspects. The following plans are to be submitted for approval:
-
Structural plans of
the platform.
-
Structural plans of
the transfer system if it is required that this is to be included
in the certification or class of the installation.
-
Upper and lower sheave
housings.
-
Winch bedplate.
-
Rope or chain specification.
-
The material specification
for steels used in the construction.
3.4.2 In addition,
the following plans and information are required for reference purposes:
-
Calculations clearly
indicating the basis of design, nominal lifting capacity, maximum
distributed load weights and centres of gravity of the component parts
and any other relevant design criteria.
-
Platform assembly.
-
Arrangement of decking.
-
Rail arrangement and
details.
-
Hoist and rigging arrangements.
-
Cradle and block arrangements.
-
Welding specifications.
3.5 Lifts and ramps
3.5.1 The following
plans are to be submitted for approval:
-
All main structural
plans.
-
Details of sheaves and
sheave supports.
-
Calculations clearly
indicating the ratings, vehicle loads, wheel centres, tyre prints,
working range and angles, design specification, weights and centres
of gravity of the component parts.
-
Particulars of hydraulic
rams and operating system, if fitted.
-
Reeving arrangements.
-
The size, construction,
finish and certified breaking loads of ropes and chains.
-
The material specification
for steels to be used in the construction.
-
Stowage arrangements.
3.5.2 In addition
to the foregoing, the following information is required with respect
to lifts:
-
Typical layout including
car construction and guide rail details.
-
Typical entrances.
-
Loading door fire test
certificate.
-
Works test certificates
for motors.
-
Typical wiring and explanatory
diagrams including safety devices.
3.6 Hydraulic cylinders
3.6.1 Fully detailed and dimensioned engineering drawings are to be submitted for
appraisal, indicating the length, thicknesses, diameters and material specifications
of the main elements, including cylinder tube, piston, piston rod, end caps and eye
plates, glands, welding, bolting, etc. Additionally, a copy of the designer’s
calculations (stress and buckling) are also required.
3.6.2 Details of the maximum working, design and test pressures are to be submitted. The
maximum push and/or pull forces for which the cylinder has been designed are to be
indicated.
3.6.3 A performance curve indicating the maximum permitted push load versus the associated
piston rod extension is to be supplied by the manufacturer.
3.6.4 Plans of the hydraulic cylinder are to be submitted together with plans of the
lifting or life-saving appliance to which it will be fitted. However, where this is
not practicable, details of the appliance to which the hydraulic cylinder will be
fitted are to be submitted including the anticipated operating and interface
conditions, e.g. dynamic axial forces, type of the appliance, etc.
3.7 Mechanical, electrical and control aspects
3.7.1 The following
plans are to be submitted for approval, see also
Ch 9 Machinery and Ch 10 Electrotechnical Systems.
-
Diagrammatic plan of
hydraulic or pneumatic systems, where fitted.
-
Plans of winch gearing,
shafts, clutches, brakes, coupling bolts, welded drums, and similar
items and their materials and stresses.
-
Plans of circuit diagram
of electrical system, showing load currents and ratings of all electrical
equipment, types and sizes of cables, rating type and make of all
protecting devices.
-
Arrangement plan and
circuit diagram of switchboard.
-
General arrangement
of control centre.
-
Schematic diagrams of
control panels.
-
Details of alarms and
protection circuits.
3.7.2 In addition,
the following information is required for reference purposes: calculations
of short-circuit currents and main busbars, sub-switchboard busbars
and the secondary side of transformers.
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