Section 3 Longitudinal strength
Clasification Society 2024 - Version 9.40
Clasifications Register Rules and Regulations - Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Ships, July 2022 - Part 4 Ship Structures (Ship Types) - Chapter 9 Double Hull Oil Tankers - Section 3 Longitudinal strength

Section 3 Longitudinal strength

3.1 General

3.1.1 The longitudinal strength standard is to comply with the relevant requirements of Pt 3, Ch 4 Longitudinal Strength.

3.1.2 The readout points for loading instruments, fitted in accordance with the requirements of Pt 3, Ch 4, 8.3 Loading instrument, are to be positioned at the transverse bulkheads. In general, except when the instrument calculates the maximum values between readout points, the spacing of readout points within the cargo tank length is not to exceed five per cent of the ship length with intermediate points arranged between bulkheads as necessary.

3.2 Symbols

3.2.1 The symbols used in this Section are defined in Pt 4, Ch 9, 1.5 General definitions and symbols.

3.3 Loading conditions

3.3.1  The loading conditions which are to be included in the Loading Manual and examined for longitudinal strength are given in Pt 3, Ch 4, 5 Hull bending strength.

3.3.2 The Loading Manual is to contain the calculated still water bending moments and shear forces for the conditions proposed and the maximum permissible values calculated in accordance with Pt 3, Ch 4 Longitudinal Strength.

3.3.3 The strengthening of bottom forward derived in accordance with the requirements of Pt 3, Ch 5, 1 General is to be based on the minimum draught forward obtained using segregated ballast tanks only, without recourse to ballasting of cargo tanks.

3.3.4 Where bottom forward strengthening has not been arranged, at least one ballast departure and one ballast arrival condition providing for a forward draught of at least 0,045L is to be included in the Loading Manual, see also Pt 3, Ch 5, 1.5 Strengthening of bottom forward.

3.3.5 Where part-load conditions are proposed with a forward draught less than that for which the bottom forward arrangements and scantlings have been approved, the Loading Manual is to provide for the addition of ballast in segregated ballast tanks only as necessary to attain the required draught in heavy weather.

3.3.6 Conditions which provide for wing and centre cargo tanks abreast to be filled, with adjacent wing and centre cargo tanks empty, should, in general, be avoided. Similarly, conditions which provide for differential loading of port and starboard wing cargo tanks with centre cargo tanks empty should also be avoided. Where such conditions are contemplated, they will be subject to special consideration which may involve additional calculation in respect of the resultant effects on transverse strength and centre tank cross-tie.

3.3.7 Where a double bottom tank is omitted in accordance with Pt 4, Ch 9, 1.3 Class notation and applicable Rules for CSR Double Hull Oil Tankers 1.3.7 a minimum operating draught T m is to be indicated on the midship section plan, the Loading Manual and Loading Instrument.

3.3.8 Tanks intended for water ballast are to be indicated in the Loading Manual.

3.3.9 Where loading conditions having partially filled tanks are contemplated, attention is drawn to the need to ensure that the scantlings of the boundary bulkheads are capable of withstanding the loads imposed by the movement of liquid in the tanks, see Pt 4, Ch 9, 6.1 General 6.1.2, Pt 4, Ch 9, 7.1 General 7.1.2 and Pt 4, Ch 9, 14.2 Procedures 14.2.2.


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